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Episode 15: How to empower your people to take charge of their own wellbeing
In this episode, Jason and Jordan further explore the concept of wellbeing in the workplace and how it is a collaborative effort between employers and employees. They discuss the importance of establishing boundaries and responsibilities for employees to experience wellbeing. Furthermore, they delve into the influence of our childhood experiences on our relationships with responsibility in the workplace and share personal stories from their childhood.
Creating an environment where individuals can thrive is crucial, as it allows employees to bring their authentic selves to work. As companies grow, we discuss strategies for scaling wellbeing initiatives to ensure continued success. We also emphasize the connection between a sense of acceptance and having responsibilities within the organization.
A company’s ideals for its employees should be rooted in its core values, aligning the organization’s mission with the individual’s sense of purpose.
Lastly, we emphasize that when choosing a company to work for, factors such as salary and benefits should not be the sole determining factors. Instead, it is essential to consider the overall culture, values, and support for employee wellbeing.
Now available on: YouTube | Apple Podcasts | Spotify
Key ideas and highlights
- There is so much more to work than a transaction.
- Wellbeing is the responsibility of both the employee and employer.
- We are messy, complicated, flawed individuals. Employers must allow employees to bring their full selves to work.
- A company’s expectations for their employees should stem from their values.
Word of the day
- Carouse — said 29:59 ✅
Timestamps
- 0:00 Intro
- 2:35 Wellbeing is a coordinated effort between employer and employee
- 6:53 Employees need two things to experience wellbeing: boundaries and responsibilities
- 9:11 How our childhood affects our responsibility relationships in the workplace
- 15:33 An environment where people can thrive allows them to bring their whole selves to work
- 17:33 How companies can scale wellbeing as their teams grow
- 19:26 A feeling of acceptance comes with responsibility
- 21:20 A company’s ideals for their employees should stem from their values
- 23:10 The difference between humility and arrogance
- 25:56 Choose companies based off values not salaries
- 26:35 Work is more than transactional
Transcript
Jordan (00:05):
How many hours and years of our lives do we spend on work? For nearly all of us, we spend 30 plus years and one third of our days in our vocation, more time perhaps, than we spend at rest or at play. But this isn’t a problem. Why? Because work is good. Work needs to be integrated deeply into our lives and must be in line with our most important goals and values. And if it is, we have a far more complete and fulfilling life experience. Welcome to the How People Work podcast, where we explore the intersection of how humans think and act and how they apply themselves to their work. When you understand both of these things, you’ll be equipped to be insightful, compassionate, and compelling leaders.
(00:50)
Welcome back to How People Work. This is a co-host of yours, Jordan Pease. I’m sitting here with Jason Murray. I hesitate to say this is your host, because I used to be the only host. I mean, you can be the host. I’m not sure what to say anymore. Welcome to episode 15 today, shocker. We’re going to be talking a little bit more about wellbeing. I think we’ve explored what wellbeing isn’t and maybe, hopefully, broken down some myths and some barriers around what that word means and how it’s applied in the workplace in particular. And then we studied a few, we studied a few studies, if you will, and what others are saying, Deloitte in particular, which was, I think, really well done. And I think today we want to, we’ll see where it goes, but we kind of wanted to get into our own personal thoughts about what wellbeing is, how it ought to be defined, what it should look like, maybe some examples from our leadership with Fringe, et cetera, et cetera.
Jason (01:46):
And I think build on some of the ideas that we’ve talked about in previous episodes around just this kind of work life balance and sort of deconstructing that myth. And so when I was thinking about this episode in particular, I felt like we’ve sort of spent a bunch of time deconstructing wellness and wellbeing and what it isn’t, or maybe conventional thinking about it. But I thought, well, it would probably be helpful to maybe start constructing back something positive. And I think we’ve done that in some ways, but it feels like it’s a pretty multifaceted topic: wellbeing. And so there’s probably not just a single definition, but we could probably start triangulating onto something that’s a helpful, maybe working concept for people as they’re thinking about applying it within their organizations.
Jordan (02:35):
I think one of the things that stuck out to me in that Deloitte study that I think was really useful that I never had put into words very well, was the idea that creating wellbeing is a coordinated effort between employer and employee. It’s neither’s full responsibility, at least at work, at least in the work context. And being that work is such a huge part of people’s lives, and those two things are integrated, there is a responsibility on the employer to create an environment where people can thrive and experience wellbeing. Now, we as employers, of course, can’t impact every single area of someone’s life. We don’t always know everything that’s going on at home, for example, and so forth. But you can create a space in which it’s safe for people to bring the hardships that they’re experiencing into the workplace, in certain contexts, ask intentional questions and help just create that environment.
(03:34)
But I think I made this point last time, but what gets lost is, okay, my employer’s going to take care of wellbeing for me. They’re going to check that box, and I’m going to go feel well every single day because this parental figure in my life is going to cover that for me. And I think that’s a mistake. So there’s two mistakes that can be made. The employer can make the mistake of going, not my responsibility just do your job. Right? And the employee can make the mistake of thinking, this is something that is being provided for me. Similar to I think a discussion you and I had recently, which was behind closed doors, which is now not behind closed doors, cause I’m saying it on a podcast. But the way we felt about when we put our Fringe values out there in the world and what they were intended to be was a set of norms and expectations that, hey, we are all going to adopt and abide by these values. And I think for some, they turned into promises that leadership is going to treat me with these values. That’s that’s what I’m going to be given. Right? And I think that was, that’s a lesson learned from me as a leader. And I think for the whole executive team that we need to communicate values in such a way, no, this is normative. This is all of us. These are expectations we’re going to put on each and every one of us. This isn’t an advertisement of what it’s going to be like to work here. Right?
Jason (05:07):
Yeah.
Jordan (05:08):
So there’s that. Again, it’s that mutual responsibility of employer and employee to generate the environment that we’re looking to generate. Yeah. So I think ther’s some overlap there.
Jason (05:20):
Yeah, I think it’s great overlap. It makes me think about families, and I know we shy away generally from analogizing work to family because -
Jordan (05:29):
Well, we try to shy away from it, but I think we often get back to it because we’re sitting here with eight kids under 12 between the two of us.
Jason (05:38):
Well, and I think it’s safe to say work is not a family. The conditions of the relationships are very different. But there’s things that I think we can infer from
Jordan (05:47):
Kids don’t get fired as much as we might exactly want to occasionally,
Jason (05:50):
But, well, where I was going with that, cause something you said just a minute ago made me think of this was we also are very annoyed by kids who are freeloading and not carrying any weight. And so when you were talking about values being something that are done for somebody versus this kind of collective participation in a set of values that we all hold, that’s kind of the expectation within a family is we teach our kids like, Hey, there’s jobs that you’re going to start doing around the house as you’re old enough and able to contribute to what we’re trying to build here, because that is a value that we have as a family. And so if you don’t, then it’s actually frustrating. And there’s even discipline that comes into play in those scenarios where it’s like, Hey, there’s certain things that you need to have true about how you go about your business and life in order to be a productive human being and contribute maybe fairly or equitably to the communities that you’re a part of, which in this case would be your family.
Jordan (06:53):
Yeah. Well, I think it’s coming from a loving place as well with children. And then if you apply it to the workplace, it’s the same idea. Kids are not going to, and employees are not going to feel a sense of wellbeing if they don’t have two things: if they don’t have boundaries and they don’t have responsibility. Right. I just, well forget employees for a second. Just thinking about children. If children have no boundaries, they live in a sense of chaos, right? They don’t know who the authority is, they don’t know what the rules are. They don’t know what’s okay. And so they actually live in fear. They don’t understand.
Jason (07:22):
There’s a lot of anxiety that comes with that.
Jordan (07:22):
Constant anxiety. Cause they don’t know what’s expected of them and what to do. And so any action might be met by any reaction from their parents, right? Because they don’t understand cause and effect, right? Because there’s not enough discipline there. And then without responsibility, they never really mature into a place where they see their own kind of contribution in the world and start to form a sense of purpose. And here’s my role and here’s what I’m good at, and here’s what I can contribute. That’s how they start to feel grown up. That’s how they start to feel like real people and not just kind of freeloading toddlers, which is fine. Toddlers can freeload. That’s acceptable. They’re two. They’re two. It’s fine.
Jason (08:05):
When they’re four. I mean, it’s a totally different story.
Jordan (08:09):
A gray area -
Jason (08:10):
You tie your own shoes.
Jordan (08:12):
- how this grows over the course of time. And different parents approach it at different paces, I think, right? But setting aside kids and thinking about employees, it’s kind of the same thing when you think about wellbeing. People are not going to experience wellbeing with those same, without the same two attributes. If they don’t know the rules of the game, then they live in a constant state of anxiety. Am I doing a good job because I’m not sure what my job description is. I’m not sure what’s expected of me. And then without a sense of, Hey, you need to take ownership over your own life and your own choices and be responsible if you do too much of that for employees and sort of coddle, which I think I’m guilty of. I’m a coddler when it comes to the employe- employee relationship, then you rob people of the opportunity for some growth and to kind of find within themselves their best contribution and what they can be in the workplace.
Jason (09:11):
So I don’t know where this is going to go, but I’m interested because this topic has me thinking that our experiences that we have maybe in relation to our families or our parents, seemingly have an impact on how we approach responsibility relationships at work. And so I’m curious totally for you,
Jordan (09:30):
Totally, impact on everything in your life.
Jason (09:31):
What do you feel like are maybe expectations or experiences that you kind of carry from how you grew up that apply to the way that you’ve thought about responsibility at work or how you interact in that setting?
Jordan (09:46):
Is this the Jordan Cries episode? You want me to, it can be, you want me to go all the way there? Gosh, I don’t mind sharing some personal things here. So this, but for the sake of the audience, I grew up in a household really loving, wonderful household, me and had a older brother still do. And I think when I was, gosh, I’ve lost the plot now. 10 years old, maybe 10 years old. I think as my mom got diagnosed with cancer for the first time, she experienced several different cancers. But the point of the story is that was a central kind of theme in our family, was like, we’re going to battle together this disease. And we had successes and we had some losses, and we had more successes. And it was actually a really back and forth thing for an entire decade.
(10:44)
And one of the things I learned, a learned behavior that I had was, Hey, I’m a kid. I’m not a doctor. There’s not a whole lot I can do medically. There’s not a whole lot I can facilitate in terms of getting a lot of tasks done, because I’m just not that capable. But what I can do is I can make people laugh. I can raise spirits, raise the spirits of the room. I can be a little lighthearted in heavy moments and so forth, and just get people a little bit out of the fear or the grief or the anxiousness or whatever the case may be. And so I’m still that person. I mean, in the midst of, I’m like, I could be sitting in a funeral and I whisper a joke to somebody. Cause I have this learned behavior of I need to lighten the mood and people need that from me.
(11:33)
And to kind of entertain and so forth. So I mean, it’s what you go through in your childhood. I mean, just impacts your entire personality, your entire thoughts about your mission of life and what you’re all about and so forth. Also, and a lot of folks listening probably won’t be familiar, but there’s a personality assessment called the Enneagram and the personality type of that Enneagram test. That’s a numerical one through nine. And I fall in this number eight category and the number eight, they’re kind of key desire in life is the need to be against, they need an enemy, in other words. They need something to fight. And it’s no surprise, 10 years old, cancer comes into our family. We get into a fight with it jointly. And my whole life, I’m 37 years old, I’m just looking for fights, but I’m looking for fights that I can fight alongside others. So I’m a big recruiter as evidenced by the fact that we have five founders of our startup. I’m a big recruiter. I don’t want to just fight. I want to get my group together and let’s go battle it out, and let’s do something that seems impossible, have a big scary fight, because I don’t really feel like lesser fights are worth fighting. It needs to be incredibly hard for it to feel worthwhile. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, absolutely. I don’t know if I’m getting at your question, but Yeah. Yeah, absolutely. That colored my entire life.
Jason (13:09):
Yeah. So growing up a military kid is a very different experience. So I mean, it’s interesting hearing you talk about it in relationship to work and what that’s meant. And yeah, I mean, I’ve known you long enough that the story of how you gather people together and that sense of we’re going to go fight and be against something and accomplish something big is great. And I think that’s part of what’s made our partnership as friends and in business so good. And it’s funny for me because I feel like my dad, having been a drill sergeant in the Marine Corps, when I was growing up for a couple years alongside of a long career in the military, I just had this sense of do the right thing, responsibility, take care of your business, the buck stops with you. All of this throughout -
Jordan (14:10):
High accountability,
Jason (14:11):
Super high accountability. And I’d say that that’s probably not actually extremely natural for my personality in some ways. I mean, maybe in some areas, but I’m not naturally, I think a highly disciplined person as some people might be that you’d go and look at. But I do think that there’s this sense for me as I approach my work, even of it requires responsibility and you do need to own it. And there’s kind of a drive that comes out of that. I mean, as I’ve unpacked with my counselor and stuff like that, yeah, there’s, there’s negative sides to that as well. But I mean, think that’s some of probably what we’ve gotten to a little bit in that individuals have some responsibility themselves, even for understanding, Hey, what are you bringing to the table that’s impacting why work may feel a certain way? It’s not like work, or your experience of work is just objectively good or bad, right? We’re bringing stuff to the table when we go to a work setting or take on a role that is all these years of what we think work should be and healthy mindsets and unhealthy mindsets and strengths and weaknesses and so on.
Jordan (15:33):
I think what I was thinking while you were talking, I was listening, I promise, but I was also thinking, everybody listening brings some story, maybe similar may be far different, but they bring that into work every day. And I think part of what, creating an environment where people can thrive, where there’s human flourishing, to use your term, where wellbeing can be a big part of the culture is having a place where you can bring your story in, where you’re allowed to have a past, you’re allowed to have a childhood, you’re allowed to have wounds and pains and preferences and whatever beliefs. And it’s part of, it’s obvious, you could use the word diversity to apply to that, but I think diversity is almost little bit too much of a buzzword to really cover it. I think it’s an acceptance of flawed people with painful pasts, right?
(16:38)
Yeah. That’s more of the expression I would use to describe what this welcoming environment ought to look like. And it’s a tough thing to scale. Intimacy is a tough thing to scale, right? Because when you have 10 people in your organization, you can ask intentional questions, you can get to know them, trust builds. Eventually you begin to hear their story. And of course, there’s going to be a situation where people feel a sense of wellness, right? Yeah. Oh, I brought my whole self. That whole self was accepted. That whole self was, dare I say, loved. And there’s a coordinated effort to take that whole self and to figure out the best contribution and the best work and the best style of work, and the best hours of work and whatever. All you can custom, you can bespoke that, if you will, to use that as a verb, which is not.
(17:33)
But then at scale, how do you do it? How do you create that deeper sense of wellbeing? I think the only way is to replicate that through a managerial process or a leadership process. People are trained to not just tell people what to do and why we’re doing it, which is two very important things, but to also connect on that deeper level and to understand who it is that’s working for them and what their story is. And I think it might be achievable, so long as you don’t have one person leading 20 people, if you keep that kind of span of control, I think you ought to rebrand that span of care maybe, might be, Span of care might be a better term, that it might be achievable. Yeah.
Jason (18:27):
Yeah. You said something that kind of stuck with me, and I want to talk about it a little bit more because you mentioned acceptance as part of this kind of concept of intimacy. And maybe it’s because I’m an introvert and I have only so much capacity for intimacy in my life, but I was also thinking about this concept of psychological safety. And I’m not sure I always understand what people mean when they say it. I’m not sure they do either. Fair. I wonder if sometimes, and this is related to our discussion on what do we bring to the table from our childhood and whatnot, if we put acceptance at the pinnacle of what it means to feel like I belong somewhere. And if that’s right. So if we go back to the analogy of a family, well, what’s, what is one thing that’s true of a family? You’re part of the family, right?
Jordan (19:25):
You’re accepted permanently.
Jason (19:26):
Right? Should be. I mean, in a properly functioning family, acceptance should be sort of the operating truth across the board. But then what happens in a healthy family to develop individuals, and I mean, maybe come back to kids, this is a useful way to do this, is we challenge them, right? So it’s not just like, Hey, I love you and you’re accepted, right? I love you. You’re accepted, and there’s responsibility you’re going to need to take on. Yeah. There’s ways that you’re going to need to grow. There’s going to be challenge that you have to take on for things that are hard even. And so I think the question is, are the hard things actually bad? Because the sense I get from interacting with people is sometimes I just want to be accepted. Don’t make me do anything hard, right?
Jordan (20:14):
Yeah. Right. Well, I think that’s a child’s perspective to just go, well, I just am. Just accept whatever I am. But I think there’s a dip, a difference between acceptance and approval or acceptance, and no one’s ever done. No one’s finished growing. No one, no one’s arrived, ever. So I think the acceptance is, I’m going to take you into this team, and I’m going to take your past and I’m going to take those wounds and all that pain and all that stuff. But there’s still an expectation that these values and these norms that we put out there as something that you agreed to when you took the job, you, you’re expected to live that out here, right? So there isn’t just like, well, whatever you are relationally, whatever you are socially, whatever, however you act, is okay. Yeah. That’s not true. There has to be a standard. There has to be an idea of what the ideal is, and the ideal should be set forth by a company’s values.
Jason (21:25):
So that’s a really interesting idea because whenever you put forth an ideal, it means that we’re not going to meet it.
Jordan (21:34):
Oh yeah.
Jason (21:34):
Because an ideal, by definition, is something
Jordan (21:37):
That necessarily means that
Jason (21:39):
That is to some degree unattainable. And so therefore, I’m measuring myself against an ideal, which means I am always falling short of that ideal. So it’s this funny tension that we have of our need for acceptance as human beings. We’re not perfect. We’ve got our baggage and our stories and so forth, but yet, if we don’t have an ideal to strive for, what are we aiming for? We’ve talked about that. What are we doing? Yeah, we’ve talked about that. Yeah. Actually in previous episodes, it’s like, what are we aiming for? Has a lot to do with how we go about operating in the world.
Jordan (22:16):
Yeah. I don’t think I’m okay, you’re okay is love. I don’t think that’s a loving way to treat people in your life. I think you should understand what they want, and you should understand what their goals are, what matters to them and what they’re aiming towards. And if they’re not aiming towards anything, maybe a little coaching would help to, Hey, you should maybe set your sights on something. We talked about purpose and past episodes. But then once you understand the purpose and the purpose they signed up for by taking the job and taking on the values as ascribed, you need to coach ‘em towards that with the knowledge that they will fail. But I mean, they will necessarily fail, and as will the leader, as will everybody in the organization, which I think, I’m just thinking through our own values document. There’s phrases in there like, fail boldly, be flawed, but be flawed and don’t front. Right? That’s the key. That’s the difference between humility and arrogance. Both a humble person and an arrogant person are flawed, but the arrogant person pretends not to be. And the humble person accepts that they are and will tell you that they are flawed. And you cannot coach someone who won’t. Right. You can’t. Well, because they’re not participating in their own wellbeing.
Jason (23:34):
Humility at its core is an acknowledgement that you don’t know everything. So if you don’t -
Jordan (23:39):
And you’re not perfect.
Jason (23:40):
And so, yeah, they’re kind of one and the same. And so humility requires that you’re acknowledging, I guess, a deficit you might call it. That’s a deficit that’s universally true about humans. But I mean, coming back to this idea, even though the ideal cause I think that to me, there’s something more profound that maybe gets at our discomfort because an ideal judges you, and we are very uncomfortable with judgment. Who are you to judge me? Right? Yes. I’m a person. I’m a beautiful butterfly. Right? Who are you to judge me by some standard? But what we’re getting to is without a standard, we have no aim. And so we have to have some kind of standard or ideal, because otherwise we have nothing to aim for. But as soon as we have that ideal, it judges us, and that judgment is uncomfortable unless we can maybe be more comfortable with humility.
Jordan (24:45):
Well, I think to reiterate, I think that’s the mistake that I made with Fringe. One of many mistakes I’ve made with this company that we run, but one of the mistakes I’ve made, again, is not laying those values out as an ideal, as an expectation. It was more, I think it came, and I didn’t mean it this way initially when I wrote it, but it came across more as a recruiting pitch. Come here and here you’re allowed to be flawed, and here you’re allowed to be, right? As opposed to, this is what the ideal is here, be humble, be courageous, be these things. And I think had I done that, we probably would’ve saved ourselves certain amount of pain with folks that came in and thought that they were going to be handed — handed wellness, handed acceptance, handed, whatever, a vision for their life, whatever the case may be, and didn’t really participate in that themselves from the jump, because they never accepted an ideal that was laid out before them.
(25:56)
And I said this before, you should not choose a company to work for based on the salary or the benefits. You should choose based on the values and your perception as to whether or not the executive team actually believes the values that they put out there, or it’s just a bunch of virtue signaling crap, right? Does it really reflect what they believe in their hearts of heart, in their heart of hearts, and are you on board? And if you’re on board, you’re going to have a wonderful experience with that company, but if you’re not aligned from a value standpoint, I mean, I don’t care how much a company pays, it’s going to be a miserable experience.
Jason (26:35):
Yeah. I think to me, this is why I recoil so much at the idea of work being just a transaction between employer, employee transaction of time for wages. I give you time, you give me money, end of story. Yeah. That’s it. And I hear a lot of people talk about it in that way, and it just feels so, it feels shallow, I guess, because I don’t know. You don’t have to go far below the surface to realize it’s just not even true. We might try and put that framework on top of this concept of work, but I mean, we talked about, I think of one of the previous episodes, the World Health Organization calls employment, one of our social determinants of health. So I mean, even in that setting, they’re acknowledging that work has -
Jordan (27:24):
I’s not just a paycheck.
Jason (27:26):
There’s something that’s not true deeper to work than just a transaction between an employer of time for money.
Jordan (27:34):
But we’re cynical people that are afraid of intimacy, and so what do you, you fall to the lowest common denominator, which is this quote, living the dream attitude. I like to call it.
Jason (27:47):
Nobody means it.
Jordan (27:48):
The people that you, just to clarify the people that you ask, Hey, how’s your day going? How you doing? They go living the dream with all this dripping with cynicism. That is the easiest thing. That is the easiest way to communicate. The easiest way to interact with people is just with this cynical, jaded, empty reaction to that question or to any question. I think that is the poison in the water when it comes to this whole concept of work that has led people to, even in 2023, even though I think they know deep down is not true to say, yeah, it’s just a paycheck.
Jason (28:27):
Well, because it literally reduces you to a resource. You are only time.
Jordan (28:33):
Is that what you want?
Jason (28:34):
That’s what you are.
Jordan (28:36):
You want to be a cog in a wheel? I wonder if that’s a way of just shirking the responsibility of being more. I think that maybe that’s coming from a place of fear as I’m self-protection that, okay, well, if I get into this role and I’m not promoted and I’m not praised, and I’m not the star of the show, well then it’s because I, I’m just a cog in the wheel anyway. Nobody really cares about me. Maybe it’s just this kind of self-protective disclaimer that’s put up front to shy away from the intimacy of actually having to try. The risk of effort, which could be met with failure.
Jason (29:20):
Which should be scary.
Jordan (29:21):
Yeah. Right. Yeah. I mean, that’s what we’re all afraid of. We’re all afraid to actually try and then fail. If we fail, and we’re like, well, I just sort of phoned it in anyway. It’s like, it’s not so upsetting, right? When we pour ourselves into something, we expect to win. So anyway, we’ve probably gone well over our allotted time for an episode today. Good topic. Thank you all for listening to episode 15 today. Jason and I are going to continue to hit our tequila glasses hard and carouse with one another throughout this afternoon. Oh, you worked it in right at the end. I got it. Got to give you your new word too. Got it, J? Yeah. Jason, hit us with the word of the day for the next episode. All right. Next episode. Word of the day is going to be rarefied. Okay. Easier than carouse was like, how do we, it’s like this drinking and partying and being like, how does this relate? This is what we do on the podcast. I mean, I guess, yeah, that is some part of wellness. But alright. Thanks for listening to How People Work. We’ll catch you next time. Bye-bye.
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Episode 14: What it actually means to be a good leader
In this episode of How People Work, Jason and Jordan explore the role of leadership in employee wellbeing and delve into the qualities and strategies that define exceptional managers. They cover a range of topics, including the impact of managers on employee retention, the essential traits of successful leaders, the perils of micromanagement and undermanagement, and the challenges faced during the transition to a managerial role.
Jordan and Jason share personal stories of their experiences in leadership and managing a startup. They discuss the significance of trust, the importance of both EQ and IQ in leadership, and the best practices for developing other leaders.
Now available on: YouTube | Apple Podcasts | Spotify
Key ideas and highlights
- Leadership and organizational structure are key determinants of employee wellbeing.
- One can be a compassionate but incompetent leader.
- The transition from individual contributor to people leader is a difficult one. How to set yourself up for success.
Word of the day
- Equivocal — Jason wins this week!
Timestamps
- 0:00 Intro
- 1:35 Deloitte Study Recap
- 5:25 What it means if people leave a company because of a manage
- 7:54 What the role of a manager needs to be
- 10:52 Wellbeing is a shared responsibility
- 11:33 Which is worse: micromanagement or undermanagement?
- 13:03 The binary of leadership styles
- 16:55 Why the transition from an individual contributor to a people manager is so hard
- 18:17 How trusting your people is one of the most important things you can do as a leader
- 20:07 Which matters more in being a leader: EQ or IQ?
- 22:59 Here’s what the best leaders do to develop other leaders
- 25:57 Here’s what we actually love receiving from people
Transcript
Jordan (00:05):
How many hours and years of our lives do we spend on work? For nearly all of us, we spend 30 plus years and one third of our days in our vocation, more time perhaps than we spend at rest or at play. But this isn’t a problem. Why? Because work is good. Work needs to be integrated deeply into our lives and must be in line with our most important goals and values. And if it is, we have a far more complete and fulfilling life experience. Welcome to the How People Work Podcast, where we explore the intersection of how humans think and act and how they apply themselves to their work. When you understand both of these things, you’ll be equipped to be insightful, compassionate, and compelling leaders.
(00:50):
Welcome back to How People Work. This is your host, Jordan Peace and your other host, Jason Murray. Hey Jason. Say hello. Hello. We have been feverishly talking about the topic of wellbeing. We got into the Deloitte Workforce Wellbeing Study Imperative. They call it imperative in the last episode. Very self important. It is very self important. We got into that a little bit. There’s actually far more to discuss and to discover today, so we’re going to do more of that. We’ll actually share an infographic or two with you as we go along in the episode if you are looking at the video portion. But thanks again for listening in.
(01:35):
To recap last time where we landed, a few things. One, everybody needs to have in order to have true wellbeing, you need to have sort of your own mission, vision, values in life and know who you are, independent of your employer, so that you can find the right employer, align to that right employer, and really be bought in a way that’s really integrated and really true to your nature and kind of your worldview. And then when we got into the Deloitte study, really where we landed was again, with this infographic, this idea of what is the forward thinking idea around wellbeing and what’s the purpose of wellbeing, which is defined by Deloitte. And we agree with this as the ambition for human sustainability. We ended the episode by talking about the fact that work is a determinant of wellbeing. Wellbeing is a shared responsibility between the individual employee and the organization, the employer, that the employer must create an environment that is suitable for wellbeing, where wellbeing can be created and sustained. And that lastly, the organizational structures impact wellbeing, not just throwing perks and benefits at the wall and seeing what sticks, but really creating holistically an environment in a culture where wellbeing can take hold and be sustained. So we’re going to continue with the Deloitte study today. And Jason, why don’t you take us and sort of tee us up, talk about the rest of this study and what you and I have learned through it.
Jason (03:12):
So we kind of went deep on a couple areas of this study already that we’re going to gloss over this time, but I think there’s probably two areas that I think are interesting and merit some discussion. So one of those is the study outlines three factors that they say have an outsize impact on wellbeing, and they call these the work determinants of wellbeing. And so in a similar fashion to what we’ve talked about in previous episodes, the World Health Organization calls social determinants of health and wellbeing. This article has sort of taken a similar paradigm and labeled these things work determinants of wellbeing. And so from their research and studies or a survey that was conducted that served as kind of the primary source material for this report, they determined that the three work determinants of wellbeing are leadership behavior at all levels of the organization.
(04:12):
So basically, I mean, I think you’d probably summarize this maybe as, hey, people don’t leave companies, they leave managers. So it’s kind of maybe an encapsulation of that. The leadership behavior of individuals within the organization has a significant bearing on an employee’s experience, seems self-evident. How the organization and jobs are designed. So that’s something that’s interesting. Probably merits a little bit discussion, maybe adding a little bit more color to what we talked about last time with the sort of intentionality behind designing employee experience and then ways of working across organizational levels. And so some of what that means is are people just working in silos by function or is there more cross-functional interaction? How does that work take place across teams? For example, is it perhaps more project based versus just kind of function based, some of those kinds of things. So I mean curious, I know you have a lot of thoughts and ideas how some of those just strike you initially.
Jordan (05:25):
Yeah, I mean what I was sitting there thinking when you were reading those is around job design and organizational design. I think that as a leader for me, I’m probably better at one and pretty poor at the other. So organizational design, I think I’ve got a decent idea at least around how we’re going to carry ourselves an organization, how we’re going to treat each other, what our values are going to be, where we’re going to hold each other accountable from a human standpoint and a relational standpoint. But the job design element is just not a strength for me. I’m like, well, I know I need these tasks done or I know that I need this goal to be aided by the work of this person. But I think sometimes we maybe fail to design a job as well as it needs to be fully designed so that the person that’s placed in that role knows not only what’s expected of them, but why what’s expected of them matters, and how it connects to the mission and the vision of the organization. So I was thinking about that honestly. But the leadership behavior at all levels, that is just, it’s kind of an old adage. Like you said, people don’t leave companies, they leave managers. And I mean, there’s a lot of failures there that are implicit in that statement. One is if people are leaving a company because of a manager, then there is some sort of some very clear, to me, responsibility to the upper level leadership of, well, you left a manager in place that would run people out of the job.
Jason (07:17):
Right.
Jordan (07:18):
What the hell? How could you leave someone in place that is so difficult to work with? Or so maybe even as far as abusive of their power or whatever the case may be, that people would actually literally quit their job, which is a very stressful thing to do and go look for another directly as a result of a managerial relationship. That’s a failure on my part. It’s a failure on your part as executives to not see that. So that’s a big deal.
Jason (07:54):
I mean, I will say though, it feels like a topic that is maybe more complex than we want to acknowledge, because I think this to me feels like one of those areas where there’s a shared responsibility, right? And so if you think about
(08:13):
Managers, absolutely a thousand percent have a responsibility to care for their people, look out for their interests. I would say the number one job if you lead people, is to make sure your people are successful, right? Because whatever you’re charged with as a leader of a team, let’s say, your success in accomplishing your own goals is really contingent upon how successful the people on your team are going to be. And so the people on your team aren’t a means to your own end, right? Your job, the means or your end rather, is help your people be as successful as they can possibly be in whatever they’re doing. And I think that helps change the paradigm. But then on the flip side of that is none of us are mind readers. If an employee has, we’re all wired so differently. I’ve had this experience myself and working with individuals who just like you miss each other on communication style, right?
(09:13):
Leadership style, something gets said, maybe taken out of context, somebody feels a certain way about it and it’s like, Hey, I need you to tell me, right? I need you to communicate openly. And it’s my responsibility to make sure people feel safe. They can communicate openly with me without threat or repercussions and whatnot. But at the same time, it’s also the individual’s responsibility. Say, Hey, this isn’t working for me. I need some help here. Is there anything we can do? And a good manager probably ought to say, Hey, yeah, let’s talk about it. Maybe we can’t fix all of this, but maybe we can fix some of this, right? Yeah. Or, Hey, I’m sorry, I didn’t realize I was doing something that was causing you to feel a certain way.
Jordan (09:56):
Yeah, I think you’re right. I mean, there’s two problems there. If a leader really truly cares about the people that they lead and they’re pursuing their wellbeing and they’re pursuing their success and all of that, then that ought to be enough. So long as the individual that’s being led has the courage to say, this is how I’m doing. This is what I need, this is how what you said, or the way that you lead makes me feel or makes me react. I think that the intention is there, and the courage is there to be vulnerable and to be forthright on both ends. Then this type of thing’s not just not going to happen, right? Because failures are going to happen and errors are going to happen. But when the intention is there to cultivate this environment of wellbeing, then you know, you can solve a whole lot.
Jason (10:52):
Well, and I think, I’m curious what you would say to this. I think it would be a mistake to conflate compassion with good leadership. It’s important that leaderships, that leaders demonstrate compassion for their people. But that doesn’t, in and of itself comprise all of what it means. And so there’s certainly, there’s, you could be an incompetent, compassionate leader, right? And that’s not what we’re aiming for, right? We’re aiming for the leader has expectations, right? And so, I mean, some of what this article points out is they’re on the job expectation side. There’s micromanagement, which is a horrible experience for you as an employee if you’re being micromanaged. And then there’s under management, which is probably what I’m more inclined to do with individuals that have reported to me, which is, Hey, I don’t give enough direction. I like giving people autonomy, but I like it so much that sometimes people are like, Hey, what the heck am I supposed to be doing here?
(11:58):
Am I doing the right stuff? Am I working on things that are important? Am I focused on things that are aligned with what we’re trying to do here? And I think that’s a really important part too. So we have to balance all of those things, which I think ties into what we talked about in the last episode, which is we actually really need to focus on doing good work to manage or level up, let’s say, the people leaders, the people that manage people within our organizations, which is who our podcast is for. We need to help them level up in how they think about the work that they’re doing with their teams.
Jordan (12:34):
Yeah. I mean, think again, we talked about in the last episodes that you don’t like binaries, right?
Jason (12:41):
I really don’t.
Jordan (12:42):
And you shouldn’t, right? Because they set up a false paradigm that one thing is right, and the other thing is necessarily wrong. And in some cases that’s true. It’s just like tomatoes are poisonous. That is a truism. It is true. That’s just true, right? Yeah. There’s no debating that.
Jason (13:00):
Especially that heirloom kind. They’re all big, and it’s gross.
Jordan (13:03):
It’s a family trait. We’re not a tomato family. But yeah, I think this, you’ve got leaders, I guess in that binary. You’ve got leaders that are your friend and they understand and they heard you, and they know how you feel, and they’re compassionate and they care. But you can spend all of your time caring and feeling and empathizing, and it’s not actually loving to people. It’s not actually what they need. It’s just to feel and feel and feel. They actually need to be aligned and reminded of the mission and what are we here for? And how might we take our feelings and still feel them, but through those feelings continue to strive, continue to work, and continue to pursue the mission for which we are here. Right? And then you’ve got other leaders. Again, it’s already set up this binary scenario that it’s just screw your feelings, get the work done, get the job done. And I feel like as a leader, one of my failures is that I swing a pendulum from one side to the other.
(14:19):
It’s where I’m just like, man, I just hate that people are going through this. I hate that people feel whatever that they’re feeling. Or our company, Fringe, literally we are in the midst of an economic downturn. We’re in the midst of like most companies, just a hard time, a scary time of just like, Hey, people are going to continue to buy this. They’re going to, are client’s continue to use this and appreciate this. Or their CFO’s going to get ahold of it and just slash the thing recklessly, because it’s something to slash. And so you can swing from like, oh man, I really hate that people are feeling the fear of that. And then fail to lead from the standpoint of just like, yeah, but we got a mission to fulfill. Let’s go. And then swing too far that way and forget to care for people and their feelings and so forth. So it’s easy for leaders to, when they’re not given a really good example of how to lead and how to manage those aspects to fall into one binary side or the other.
Jason (15:25):
Well, and I think this probably gets us into some of the discussion that we want to have around this infographic and these work determinants, because the leadership side in particular, it’s so difficult. I mean, anyone that’s been in leadership, and anyone that’s been responsible for teams and leading and managing people would understand, it’s just a difficult job. I mean, something that I’ve learned and I say often or find myself saying often, maybe it’s advice or just something you learn is like, Hey, if you’re in leadership, it’s always your fault. It doesn’t matter. That’s just part of what comes with the job. And I’ve also learned that the job, it is really difficult. A lot of people, especially when you’re shifting from being an individual contributor, that type of role where you’re responsible a lot or some, a lot of your work has been doing the things, right? Yeah. Very task oriented, let’s say to, Hey, now most of my work is actually managing people. And it’s a very, very different paradigm. And I think what’s really interesting, and I want you to share some of this, is what are these work determinants? And then what it looks like. Cause I think on the leadership side in particular, there’s something, some things that are really interesting and probably level up to a degree that’s maybe a little uncomfortable, what our expectations should be for anyone who’s leading people.
Jordan (16:55):
Gosh, I have a lot to say about leadership. In a very short time, I feel like I went from an individual contributor in a role that we were both in prior to Fringe, prior to our other company, Greenhouse Money, where we were completely responsible for every single task and running our little -
Jason (17:21):
Yeah, if you don’t do it, it doesn’t happen.
Jordan (17:22):
It just doesn’t happen. And now to be CEO of a company, it’s incredibly different. And I will say it’s a lot scarier to me at least than how so than being individual. Because whatever emotion I felt in the day, if I felt like, oh, I’m not getting enough done, or I haven’t made enough calls, or I haven’t had enough meetings, or I haven’t, whatever, I would just go do the thing, whatever the thing was that felt that as though it were lacking, just more clear, I would just go do it. Myself, right? But my role now is very far removed from that. It would actually be a great offense to people if I was stressing out about like, oh, well, we didn’t get enough leads this month, or we didn’t like whatever the thing is, we didn’t put enough ads out there.
Jason (18:16):
You’re not the one that’s single-handedly responsible for that.
Jordan (18:17):
And if I just went and just started doing it, people would be like, what the hell kind of leadership is that? Do you not trust that I can do it? Do you not trust that you have leaders under you who lead others, who lead others who write, get this stuff done? It would actually be a big mistake for me to just grab the reins and just do the task. So it just takes this enormous amount of trust. And I have to trust that the executive leadership team is leading the management team that’s leading the mid- management team, that’s leading the individual contributors to do the thing that I want, and not so far in the past did myself. And it’s terrifying because I have so little direct control. And so for one, that’s why it’s so important to build your organization well, and to hire people you can trust.
(19:11):
But for two, I have to facilitate an environment where I am trusting in people, and they feel that trust, and they feel as though I have belief in them that they can do the thing that’s necessary, otherwise they don’t feel safe. They feel like somebody’s just going to snatch their job away from ‘em, or their task away from them. And they also just don’t get to feel that sense of, I have a purpose here. I have a thing that this is my expertise, this is my thing, and I’m going to do this for me, because it makes me feel like I’m a worthwhile individual because I hustle and I do this thing, but also for the company. And I can’t steal that from people. So I have to sit in my fear and in my struggle to trust people that I don’t have even influence over directly.
Jason (20:07):
Yeah. Well, I mean, I think some of what you are demonstrating right here in this conversation is what they’re describing in this article that’s really imperative to what leaders do, which is they have self- awareness, right? And there’s a level of, I mean, I was surprised to see this in here. They say that your emotional intelligence is really critical for leaders, because you need to be able to say, Hey, I understand the things that I’m feeling, right? And I understand that the actions that I take may have a certain way that they feel to the people that I’m leading. And not everybody understands that. And I think some of what gets difficult too, and we have this at Fringe, and I’ve experienced this myself again, is, you know, go through journeys where, Hey, maybe I’m managing people and I have individual contributor responsibilities. And that starts to get really tricky.
(21:03):
Hey, some parts of my day. It’s like, I am responsible for doing the things. And so I got to switch that part of my mind on where it’s like, okay, if I don’t do this, it doesn’t get done. And then over here in this part of my work, it’s like, okay, I’m responsible for leading through people. So now my job over here has helped them be successful. And it does take a level of emotional intelligence and self-awareness to be able to do that well, and even to acknowledge, hey, sometimes I’m not going to do it well. Right? Being able to acknowledge that too.
Jordan (21:34):
Yeah, it’s been amazing to me leading a company, what is meaningful to people and what isn’t. From an individual contributor standpoint. And if that’s the majority of your career, which it’s the majority of mine, I always think, oh, well, when I was a guest on that podcast, or when I wrote that blog, or when I raised that money, or when the thing that I did, yeah, that’s the thing the company needs most. But the feedback I get is absolutely not that. The feedback is like, Hey, the most important thing you did this week is when you reached out to so-and-so and you said this. Some very vanilla thing. Just like, Hey, you did a really great job. I’m so grateful you’re here. Something that took some vulnerability, but very little time. Yeah, very little intellect to do, which thank goodness, right? Yeah. Thank goodness. EQ is what’s demanded of me and not IQ. Cause my IQ is average at best, but -
Jason (22:40):
Don’t sell yourself short.
Jordan (22:42):
But that’s what I keep hearing being demanded of me and asked from me is just be vulnerable.Be kind. Be grateful for your people. Express to them that you’re thankful for their contributions, and give them clear direction on what to do.
Jason (22:59):
Well, do you know, one of the things that they list as a key leadership behavior is?
Jordan (23:03):
Tell me.
Jason (23:04):
Recognition.
Jordan (23:05):
Recognition.
Jason (23:06):
Which is what you just described, quite literally.
Jordan (23:11):
Yeah.
Jason (23:11):
So yeah, I mean, I think it’s interesting too. The other thing that they say that stuck out to me when they were talking about leadership behaviors. So there’s this self-awareness, emotional intelligence or EQ, they talk about fostering psychological safety, which I feel like I’d want to unpack maybe separately, because I have some questions even about what do we mean when we say this and what’s going on there. But the other thing that really stood out to me was exhibiting positive personal wellbeing behaviors. So basically do as I do, not as I say, right? I mean, again, this, it’s like, duh, we all learned that. We all were told that’s what leadership is, right? And that’s like what we do with our kids even, right? We don’t like, Hey, I want to exemplify for my children, and not that employees are children, but in areas of our lives that I think we just kind of take for granted that we’re leaders of people or kids and so forth. That sort of the operating principle there is the words don’t matter. The actions are what matters. Do as I do. And so that is what they’re calling out here is a really critical piece of leadership behavior is like, don’t just tell your people, do this or that. Demonstrate for them what you want that to look like.
Jordan (24:37):
Wow. Yeah. I mean, it comes right back to just openness and vulnerability. I think as a leader, if you’re not really willing to show yourself to the people you lead, who you really are and what you’re about and what moves you, why you get out of bed in the morning, how are you going to expect anybody else to operate from this place that we’ve preached about the last two, three episodes around purpose and around having a mission in life and that’s just not exhibited from the top. How do you expect people to act that way, right? Because it takes a serious amount of vulnerability to share with people, here’s what my life is about. Here’s why I do what I do. Here are the people that I love and what I’m striving after for them. And it all just always, no matter what topic we talk about on this podcast, it always comes back to some incredibly open, vulnerable place that the leaders need to be. They need to be at in order to exhibit this fully raw human thing.
Jason (25:57):
Yeah, it, it’s a human thing because so many, I don’t know, you say so many pressures and what we, what we really love getting from somebody is authenticity.
Jordan (26:18):
The actual truth.
Jason (26:19):
Yeah.
Jordan (26:20):
Devoid of all the bullshit.
Jason (26:23):
And even just knowing like, oh man, this person’s not bullshitting me. They’re real. And they can acknowledge their mistakes and they can acknowledge they don’t have it all together.
Jordan (26:34):
Failures, needs, fears.
Jason (26:35):
I’m growing too. I’m doing the best I can. It may not always be awesome. And we’re on this journey together. And I think that that’s actually, when we see that in people, it helps build trust and it helps. Maybe that’s what some of that psychological safety is. It helps build that setting where it’s okay to share those things and talk those things and not be perfect.
Jordan (26:59):
So the table that we, I think we’re going to share here after leadership, it talks about design of work, higher organized. So what it looks like, Deloitte describes this as work is designed to limit clutter, optimize scope, and streamline the flow of information to the workers, can focus on outcomes rather than task and enable more purpose-driven work. I don’t know about the outcomes rather than tasks, but I think the streamlined flow of information has been a big lesson learned for the two of us. I think there’s so much information that we started the company that we run. We know what’s going on. We are in the board meetings. We know what the bank account looks like. We know what every department is doing. And so there’s just this awareness that’s just there from an executive leadership standpoint because you just run the damn thing where I, I’ve discovered that this really, there’s a ton of thought that needs to be poured into the flow of information. How information is shared, when it is shared, whose lips is it uttered, and with what tone and what, because people, you’ve got people that I think kind of bury their head in the sand and they’re just like, I don’t know. I just do my job and whatever. And you got people on that opposite end of the spectrum.
Jason (28:31):
What the hell’s going on here?
Jordan (28:32):
I want to know every last thing that’s happening. I want all of the content.
Jason (28:36):
It’s not even possible. I don’t even know everything that’s happening.
Jordan (28:39):
First of all, I can’t give you that. And secondly, are you sure? So I think that’s big though. I think it’s something we really learned about. We’re on this topic of wellbeing. We’re on this top, on this topic of people feeling psychological, safety, et cetera. And that’s a real struggle I think for us, is to figure out exactly what to communicate and when to communicate and how to communicate it. And I think that is essential.
Jason (29:09):
That’s tied to the outcomes. And so that’s how I interpret some of this is that it, it’s less about, people need to know everything exactly at the right time, and it’s just going to be impossible. Cause everyone has a different way that they feel about it. It’s true, as you
Jordan (29:24):
It’s a whole lot of different desires.
Jason (29:25):
But what everybody surely needs to know is, what do I need to do? What does success look like? What are we aiming for? And I think that, so that’s what stood out to me when I read this, was the outcomes rather than tasks. I don’t care what you’re doing day to day, as long as this is what we get.
(29:46):
And the this needs to be really clear and everybody needs to be aligned with it from top to the bottom of the organization. Right? So that is very obvious. This is the expectation, this is the outcome that we’re aiming for. Now how you get there, there could be a whole bunch of ways that you get there, right? And I think that’s where the autonomy and trust comes into play. Cause people want autonomy. They need autonomy in what they do. And so we can say, Hey, this is what we need delivered, right? Yes. How you get there, I can help. I’m willing to dive in. I’m not going to micromanage you in it, but this is what we need and you let me know what help you need. But you also have creativity and autonomy within that to get there. Hopefully that’s why we hired people that we believe have that ability to probably better than we would come up with ways in which we’re going to achieve the outcomes maybe with better designs than we would’ve come up with on our own.
Jordan (30:44):
Yeah. I think it is easy to think that that work is this linear path where you come in as an individual contributor and you become some sort of associate manager of some kind, and then you manage it.
Jason (31:02):
It’s the career ladder, right?
Jordan (31:04):
This ladder, and it’s just not really true. People have particular giftings and skillsets, and some people need to be really highly paid and beloved and appreciated individual contributors for 35 years and because that is how, that is just what they’re great at. It’s just getting stuff done. And sure, can they show others how they get it done along the way in the moment? Yeah. It’s not to say that there isn’t any leadership capacity there, but that maybe the role doesn’t fit that. Because when I think about what you just said, there are tactics and there’s strategy, right? Yes. What we’re concerned about is the strategy and the strategy is whatever leads us to the outcome. And so we’re going to have this notion of like, we are going to climb the mountain because at the top of the mountain, there’s this garden full of fruits and vegetables and everything we need to sustain us and the beautiful -
Jason (32:09):
Yummies.
Jordan (32:10):
Just going to get up there. You and I, we don’t care whether we throw a zip line up and we climb up or we use carabiners or we don’t, or we paraglide. I don’t care. Paraglide up the mountain. We use giant springs like in a Mario game or something. I don’t care how we get up there, but there are people that are actually fantastic at exactly that, right? No, actually the best tactic is this. Yeah. Cause we’re going to waste a bunch of energy doing this route or that route. The other thing, and I think sometimes we’re so obsessed with, I got to climb the corporate ladder. I got to get to the next stage. We should have low level or mid-level managers. That might be some of the highest paid people in the organization because they’re so freaking good.
Jason (33:01):
Or not even managers, right?
Jordan (33:03):
Yeah. Or not even managers, maybe just individual contributors. They’re the highest people in the companies because they’re so good that what they do. And I think that’s one of the mistakes of how work is designed to get back to exactly the infographic here. Sometimes it’s designed to be a ladder.
Jason (33:24):
That’s how you escalate and that’s how you move up. And there’s responsibility to the organization to make sure they design paths for people to find ways to contribute that don’t require, Hey, the only way for you to go up here is to manage people. So I mean, I’ve gone from in my time at Fringe managing small teams to managing teams of 20 people to now I have literally nobody that reports to me and actually kind of love it. It’s been a really great, it’s great. It’s been a great time. I’m doing some cool stuff, working on projects that I’m the one doing the task stuff and executing, but it’s great. And so, I mean, I’d also want to encourage people listening even to feel like, Hey, really think deeply about what you love doing too, because there may be a path that isn’t what you always thought it needed to be.
Jordan (34:11):
This is exactly where the satisfaction and wellbeing is a joint responsibility. Yes. Because you can tell that what you just said is -
Jason (34:19):
You need the opportunity -
Jordan (34:19):
Individuals, employees out there, find what you love and do it. But if your employer doesn’t facilitate an environment where you can progress in, where you find your calling, if you will. You find exactly what you’re best at. And they’re just like, well, yeah, you’re best at this, so we’re just going to treat you like you’ve been here a short time and not really reward your expertise. That’s problematic.
Jason (34:46):
A thousand percent. Yeah. So let’s hit on this last one here. So ways of working, how you get work done. So I want to read the description, but this will tie into some stuff that we’ve talked about in the previous episode. Tech is used in strategic ways to facilitate automation, enable more meaningful work and limit task switching. Streamlined tech comes with clearly communicated expectations and supports intentionally designed hybrid work. There’s a lot there.
Jordan (35:17):
There’s a lot. So many buzzwords in there.
Jason (35:20):
A lot of buzzwords. Wow. They are consultants.
Jordan (35:22):
Hybrid work -
Jason (35:23):
They got to sound really important.
Jordan (35:24):
Streamlined tech. Yeah. Yeah. You’re really down on consultants tonight. No, I think, yeah. I mean, what I take away from that, if I get through all the BS of the jargon of, okay, meaningful work. Yes. Enable meaningful work and clearly communicate expectations, right? Yeah. Give people flexibility.
Jason (35:52):
I took flexibility. Yeah, because the hybrid work thing, I mean, it’s kind of a hot topic right now, and I think it’s a little ridiculous that it is a hot topic. I mean, I think where that plane is going to land is people are going to need hybrid work, period. So let’s not even discuss it further than that.
Jordan (36:09):
Where else could it even land? Yeah. Yeah. I agree wholeheartedly. I think, again, I mean, we said this earlier, I want to beat a dead horse, but clearly communicated expectations. Literally everything else is a tactic. Everything else beyond, here’s your job, here’s how your job connects to the broader purpose of what we’re trying to do, and here’s how I define success for your particular role. Everything else is a tactic. Oh, well, okay, I’m not really sure how to do my job. Use this tool. I don’t know how to use the tool. Get trained. I don’t like this tool. Let’s get another tool. Everything else is a tool. Everything else is a tactic. Everything else is a kind of way in which the thing gets done. But that’s not where organizations fail. Organizations can always find the right piece of software, right?
Jason (37:00):
Well, and the danger is thinking that that’s going to fix the problem. Yes. When it’s not the problem.
Jordan (37:06):
It’s not the problem. The problem is people don’t actually know what’s expected of them.
Jason (37:09):
I want the new shiny thing. Right. That’s not the problem.
Jordan (37:12):
That’s not the problem at all. Yeah. Yeah. And sometimes the expectations are clear and sometimes the tool is actually there in place, but it’s just you just going through a period of struggle. I kind of described, we were talking about this with some other people at Fringe lately. It’s an economic downturn. It’s just a tough time for a lot of businesses right now, and we’ve actually been really fortunate to not have a horribly hard time right now. We’re doing pretty well, but sometimes you’re just on a losing streak. The whole country’s on a losing streak right now. There’s not time to freak out, change tactics, change strategy, change people, whatever. It just, you just got to hustle. You just got to believe that work is good and believe in your mission and purpose and just get after it. And things are going to turn around to, not to diminish what this is saying about the ways of working are important, the tactics are important, the design of work is important, but I think all the more so, the top of the chart here, if you’ve got leaders that people trust and a clear direction that we’re heading, and people understand how their job aligns, the direction that the company’s heading in, you can weather a whole lot of storms and switching tools around might help you in small ways, but it’s not the point.
Jason (38:38):
Yeah. I mean, the thing is just achieving leverage with the tools. So I think the hot topic now is ChatGPT, whatever. People are finding all sorts of creative ways to do it. I mean, even in my own work, I found some interesting ways to leverage ChatGPT to create efficiency. And so I think those are great things, right? Because they can help people accomplish the job faster. It can maybe offload mundane work that is a little bit drudgery and that kind of stuff. And then the task switching is actually really interesting to me. I think we’ll come back to that in another episode because the task switching, I mean, it’s something we’ve been talking about at Fringe with deep work days, right? Because the task switching actually gets in the way of doing real deep work, which helps the company from a productivity standpoint. But there’s actually a lot of science that I want to delve into around deep work. How that ties into the notion of flow, which is psychological principle and how the notion of -
Jordan (39:36):
I’ve heard you talk about flow.
Jason (39:37):
And how the notion of flow -
Jordan (39:39):
Big flow guy.
Jason (39:39):
Yeah. I mean, well, flow relates very strongly to your sense of satisfaction and purpose at work. And so to the degree that you experience more flow, all of those things are going to be felt more positively. And so I think that limiting task switching, that’s sort of a negative framing. The positive framing would be like, well, hey, we’re actually accomplishing something better by replacing task switching time. We’re moving back and forth with something that’s deeper and more meaningful in terms of the work that’s taken place.
Jordan (40:12):
That makes perfect sense. Well, we are well into the time that we intended -
Jason (40:21):
We are. But we’ve covered, and I think exhausted this report
Jordan (40:24):
We have, I think we did well. I just realized too that I think we’re going to have to give you a W on the word of the week, because I just completely fell down.
Jason (40:35):
Is this a win-loss game now?
Jordan (40:36):
Yeah. Yeah. I think it probably ought to be.
Jason (40:40):
If it is, the intensity is about to increase.
Jordan (40:43):
Some of it. Just take the L here instead of trying to come up with some BS sentence to find a place for equivocal in our conversation. I was lost in the conversation itself and didn’t think much about it, so I apologize to the audience for breaking my streak here.
Jason (40:59):
Well, I will give you the word for the next episode.
Jordan (41:02):
Yeah, give me the word for next week.
Jason (41:02):
Which is carouse.
Jordan (41:04):
Wow. You’re just getting better all the time, and I’m getting worse. Oh, we’ll see how that plays out. Thank you so much, guys, for listening to How People Work. It’s been an enjoyable time just sitting here with you. Jason, I appreciate, again, your preparation, your insights, your reading, your nerding out, as I like to say, on different articles and studies that you’re looking into. I hope this episode was enjoyable to listen to. Please do, send us feedback, send us questions. We’d love to answer any questions for you guys, or just have discussions that are particularly interesting to what’s going on in your life and your work and the things that you’re trying to learn about. Thanks for listening. We’ll catch you next week.
Episode 13: Employees, employers, and wellbeing: whose job is it anyway?
In this episode, Jason and Jordan dive into the essential aspects of employee wellbeing and the roles both employees and employers have to play.
Jordan and Jason kick off by stressing the vital role of attracting and retaining talent in organizations — no shortcuts here! They introduce the thermostat vs. thermometer metaphor to discuss effective measurement and management of talent.
They highlight the significance of aligning a company’s mission and vision with its employees. When personal values resonate with the organization’s purpose, engagement and commitment soar. They explore the evolving perspectives on finding purpose in work, comparing different generations.
Recruiting comes into play as they delve into how mission and vision make a difference in attracting the right talent. They also discuss the World Health Organization’s expanded view of holistic wellbeing, going beyond traditional wellness programs.
The interplay between work and personal life is examined, touching on the challenges faced by working parents. They even throw in a popular HBO show’s take on work-life balance for extra insight. And who should really take responsibility for employee health and wellness?
Remember, wellness isn’t about checking boxes — it’s about deeply embedding it in your organization’s culture. Setting the rules of engagement is crucial for creating an environment where your people can truly thrive.
Tune in to this episode for a comprehensive exploration of talent attraction, mission alignment, work-life balance, and holistic employee wellbeing.
Now available on: YouTube | Apple Podcasts | Spotify
Key ideas and highlights
- Both employees and employers play a vital role in employee wellbeing.
- One of the biggest ways to ensure employee wellbeing is in your recruiting strategies.
- Today’s workforce demands purposeful work. How can employers provide purposeful work?
Word of the day
- Auspicious — said @ 15:47 ✅
Timestamps
- 0:00 Introduction
- 2:56 No matter how you cut it, all roads lead to attracting and retaining talent
- 4:32 How wellbeing is a Thermometer not Thermostat
- 7:06 The importance that the mission and vision of a company matches with the employee
- 9:39 The difference between previous generations and today’s in finding purpose in work
- 11:50 How mission and vision matter in recruiting
- 16:15 W.H.O. and the expanded view of holistic wellbeing
- 19:40 Work and life can’t be separated
- 21:02 A TV show’s commentary on work-life balance
- 23:12 Who is really responsible for employees’ health and wellness
- 28:02 Wellness is not about implementing programs and checking boxes
- 30:26 How setting the rules of engagement can help your people thrive
- 33:33 Episode Recap
Transcript
Jordan (00:00):
How many hours and years of our lives do we spend on work? For nearly all of us, we spend 30 plus years and one third of our days in our vocation, more time perhaps than we spend at rest or at play. But this isn’t a problem. Why? Because work is good. Work needs to be integrated deeply into our lives and must be in line with our most important goals and values. And if it is, we have a far more complete and fulfilling life experience. Welcome to the How People Work podcast, where we explore the intersection of how humans think and act and how they apply themselves to their work. When you understand both of these things, you’ll be equipped to be insightful, compassionate, and compelling leaders. Welcome back to How People Work. I’m one of your hosts, Jordan Peace. Jason Murray, alongside me as usual. We had a great episode last week. I thought we had a great, I’m self congratulating so
Jason (01:01):
I thought so too.
Jordan (01:02):
We had an enjoyable episode. It was
Jason (01:03):
It was enjoyable. I enjoyed it.
Jordan (01:05):
People might have liked it. They might have hated it, but I enjoy, enjoyed it. You seemed to enjoy it. We were talking about wellbeing. Yes. And we got on some, I don’t want to say high horses, but we got passionate about some ideas around wellbeing and what it ought to be, what it means that it’s a deeper idea. Talked about the World Health Organization. We talked about some Jewish wisdom literature from 4,000 years ago. We really ran the gamut of sources in terms of thinking through wellbeing in today’s world and why this topic has resurged as something really relevant to the employee experience, to attracting and retaining and keeping employees, et cetera, et cetera. One of the things I noticed in the show notes in preparation for this week is that you had this phrase, wellbeing. We’re going to continue with wellbeing if you haven’t picked up on that. Listeners, wellbeing is the thermostat. So often you’ll hear analogies and Hey, this is the thermometer, this is the thermostat. I assume that’s where we’re headed here, but frame up for us what is meant by wellbeing is the thermostat.
Jason (02:17):
Yeah. Well, you just jumped right to the punchline.
Jordan (02:19):
I know. I’m sorry.
Jason (02:21):
Yeah. I mean, when I was thinking about this topic of wellbeing, I couldn’t help but think about what are the metrics by which companies often sort of gauge the success that they’re having with people in their organization.
Jordan (02:39):
And last week we criticized and said, it is not engagement.
Jason (02:43):
Yes. Because we don’t, well, we said engagement is more complex than it’s often thought to be.
Jordan (02:48):
But then off camera, we really ragged on it even further. Let’s be honest.
Jason (02:52):
I will neither confirm nor deny this.
(02:56):
And so there’s sort of this sense of all roads lead to attract and retain. And so I can’t help but remember a couple years ago, we were part of an accelerator program where we were basically in small group settings with anywhere from 8 to 10 different people leaders over the course of a number of weeks. And so I think I spoke with in just a few weeks, over a hundred different people leaders. And when I kind of pressed people on, yeah, everyone talks about engagement and everyone talks about wellbeing, but what really matters? And when you got people off the record, everyone’s like, yeah, attract and retain, right? You’re like, yeah, I thought so. I thought that’s what it was.
Jordan (03:37):
So you want to have really great employees and then you want ‘em to stay. Yeah. Okay. That makes a whole lot of sense.
Jason (03:44):
And so what I think is interesting about that is it does matter, right? I mean, we run a business and there’s costs to running a business and there’s real and material matters to be considered when it comes to attracting good people and keeping ‘em here. You can even think of it in terms of employee lifetime value. You’re going to hire somebody, you’re going to pay ‘em. Like are we going to get output from that individual that’s commensurate with the productivity of the overall organization? It’s necessary.
Jordan (04:16):
You’re a monster. You want productivity from employees.
Jason (04:20):
I’ll take that on to save you from that criticism, Jordan. So send all your hate comments to me, Jason Murray on LinkedIn. I think it’s
Jordan (04:28):
I think it’s okay -
Jason (04:28):
Oh is it?
Jordan (04:29):
To want productivity from people you pay money to.
Jason (04:32):
Oh, well. And so there’s tension though between maybe what an employer wants, what an employee, how an employee might perceive some of that, right? But I think the problem with both of those things when we think about attract and retain is they’re thermometers. They’re not thermostats. When most people are taking readings of their metrics as it pertains to recruitment metrics as it pertains to retention, we’re simply looking at what happened in the past, how well did we do It’s what we would call lagging indicator.
Jordan (05:09):
Measuring outcomes, measuring, what is the temperature in the room right now.
Jason (05:12):
And so there’s only so much that you can do with that. And I think what’s interesting, we measure this stuff with our customers. And so we know things like, for instance, companies that offer flexible benefits have 84% higher loyalty, employee loyalty than their competitors. And that’s almost two times better, which means these companies are also most likely to have better retention, presumably if we believe that loyalty is a leading indicator of retention. And so when I say wellbeing is the thermostat, I think it’s one of those things that is a leading indicator of what’s going on inside of an organization. So you want people to stay, treat ‘em well, right? And make ‘em feel cared for, give them the tools they need to be healthier, happier, purpose-driven individuals. And I think that is the reason or the context for why wellbeing is this important topic for us to discuss.
Jordan (06:10):
Yeah. It’s funny, when you were talking about a track, I, again, off camera, just side conversation, one of the things that came up was this idea of how people choose to work, where they work or how they choose a boyfriend or a girlfriend, or how they choose a spouse or whatever the case may be. And what I was taught at an early age, and maybe I had just exceptional mentors and people in my life was, Hey, figure out who you are. Figure out your identity and then figure out what your mission is. And then when you are running, chasing down your mission, kind of look to your left and look to your right as you’re running along and see who’s running alongside you. Maybe that person could be the person you might want to marry, somebody, like the person you might want to spend your life with. Maybe that’s your mate. The idea was mission and mate.
(07:06):
So that was apparent to me that, hey, I, I’ve got a mission that is sort of higher and greater, and that is the thing that my life is dedicated to. And I should probably find people in my life, whether that’s a spouse or friends or whomever that are on that track. And so when I go to look for a job, I should look for someone that is advertising. This is our mission, this is our vision, these are our values. Oh, that’s aligned with me. I should, maybe this makes sense. I’m going to go apply. I’m going to go see it and check this thing out. Whereas I think more often than not, we’ve got people coming in and they get really lit up about the mission or the vision or whatever, but they don’t know if it aligns to their own because they don’t have one, right? So they adopt the company’s mission and they are attracted, to use the word here by that. But then they don’t stick around because all of that early fervor sort of dies out when it’s just like, well, I don’t know. I guess I don’t really care about that much. Anyway, it was just a job. But everything’s always going to be just a job, right?
Jason (08:12):
Well, I mean, I think for very few people, is the company’s mission ever going to be the penultimate sort of thing that -
Jordan (08:23):
Well maybe not the penultimate, but not the ultimate.
Jason (08:24):
Not, yeah. Okay. Fair enough. For you as an individual. Yeah. I mean, it seems a little pre-
Jordan (08:30):
They should align.
Jason (08:31):
They should align. But it seems preposterous to see, man, when I hop out of bed in the morning, I couldn’t be more excited about the mission, the company that I work for. Right? Right. Yeah. I hope that people is maybe a secondary
(08:47):
thing that brings value and meaning to them. I hope what they wake up and say is like, Hey, I like the people that I love, the people that I care for, my spouse, my significant other, my children, my friends, my community, my local community, my broader community, whatever the case may be. I have a laid out set of values and purpose in terms of what I’m trying to accomplish there. And then what’s great is you can take that to what you’re describing with an organization and say, Hey, to the degree that the mission of the company matches or aligns with some of those values, that’s awesome. But if it doesn’t or if it doesn’t perfectly, because how many of them will perfectly align to everything? you can probably none of ‘em. Yeah. You can still say, well, the things that I’m doing at this organization are still enabling me to be successful in these other areas of my life.
(09:39):
So actually something we were just talking about off camera too was we sometimes rag on our parents’ generation. Cause sometimes they worked for 35 years, 40 years, and jobs that they hated. And it’s easy to criticize that and just say, oh yeah, they just put their heads down and didn’t even think about it. But what motivated them, if we want to shine a light on the positive aspect, is they did it for their family. They had that ultimate purpose for them that motivated them to move through what was probably just a terrible set of working circumstances that they hated. And I think that’s part of what we criticize as after 40 years of that, it just kind of beats you down and you see what it’s done to them. But at the same time too, there has to be a little admiration, I think, or the fact that they had something so significant to them that it drove them to actually make that sacrifice, we might even call it for their family.
Jordan (10:35):
I think it’s the right word. Yeah, absolutely. No, I think it is. I, it’s incredibly commendable and it’s sad to me that the paradigm that we’ve set up is it’s one or the other, you know, have this great purpose in life and work is just toil and it’s like,
Jason (10:52):
I don’t like binaries.
Jordan (10:53):
Right, exactly. I know you don’t, right? Toil. It’s just toil and hardship and suffering and pain. And it’s like, but it’s all for this great higher purpose. And honestly, I’ve had to pick one or the other. I probably would pick that rather than having a job that as much as it possibly can, feels really good. I love my coworkers and we’re having a great time, but I have no freaking clue why I’m doing it other than to pay bills so that I can go spend more money to receive higher bills so that I can make more money to go out and buy more stuff, to receive higher bills, right? If I’d rather have the great purpose than the crappy job. So I think when this attract and retain, my point with I was trying to make there is I assumed that starting our business, that we would attract people through really promoting our mission, vision, and values.
(11:50):
And that those maybe the values probably most predominantly would speak so loudly that when people were interviewing or they were checking on our website or whatever, they would go, Hey, those are also my values I’m in. And we have seen some of that. We’ve seen some really mature, I would say fully integrated adults that have gone, oh, that I see it. Right? That is what I value too. I am in. And those have been the happiest, most engaged, most whatever word you want to throw in there, people at Fringe. And I think they’re going to stick around to the end, whatever the end is, and however far away the end is, because they’re just like, this feels like home. This feels like me. This feels like I created the company because it’s so well aligned with who I am. And then you still have others that I think we’re a little bit more flashes in the pan.
(12:44):
Yeah. I’m just like, oh, this feels good. I like how these people treat each other. This is cool. But there just wasn’t a core mature idea of what I’m about and what my world’s about what my worldview is. And so the charm sort of wore off after a while and it was just like, well, I just kind of want more perks, more benefits, more stuff, more pay more, more, more, more. Right. Yeah. What’s going to keep me here? Make me happy. Buy my loyalty. Yeah. Right. Yeah. So I think as you go about recruiting, you got to think about who you’re recruiting. Don’t just recruit people that have the skillset. Don’t just recruit people that seemingly think that your software or whatever the thing that you do is cool. Oh, I’m just such a fanboy fangirl of what you guys do. It’s such a cool thing. Okay, what are you about? And it doesn’t really matter what the answer is. It just matters if there is one.
Jason (13:46):
Is there an answer? Is there an answer to what you articulate what you’re about?
Jordan (13:50):
Can you articulate a worldview? Right, A purpose? And if they can’t, I don’t think that necessarily means they’re like, well, you absolutely don’t hire this person, because that’s what development is for and that’s what training is for. And that’s kind of part of the job, especially younger people that just haven’t had a lot of life experience to figure this stuff out. But I think it’s a huge red flag if somebody’s just like, well, I got skills. I can do the job. Yeah. Okay.
Jason (14:20):
Yeah, it’s really interesting. I mean, this is a little bit of a sidebar and then I want to bring us back. But in the role that I’m serving in at Fringe now on the innovation side, that’s actually a topic that I’m really excited about because at least from the research that I’ve done around the psychological literature and so forth, it indi- would seemingly indicate that there’s a pretty low threshold for how much time people need to spend thinking about their purpose in setting a few goals in order to actually make a really substantive change in how they feel from a standpoint of their own sense of wellbeing. And then how that translates into productivity and so forth. So much so that there’s certain assessments that just have you sit down, think about your life a little bit, come up with a few goals that might be meaningful.
(15:10):
Yeah, probably won’t get it perfect the first time. But right in about 90 minutes, these researchers found that in about 90 minutes of doing this, that they could see a 30% increase in productivity from individuals simply because they actually had a greater sense of purpose now in the work that they were doing day to day. I mean, it’s so wild that it’s not this monumental task that I think sometimes it feels like, oh man, I got to figure out my life’s purpose. How the hell do I do that? It’s like, no, actually, just the first step is pretty small.
Jordan (15:41):
And I think when people start a new job, it’s the perfect timing. It’s like this, it’s an auspicious opportunity, if you will, to go, okay, I’m in a period of transition. There’s something very new about my life. Now’s the moment. And I feel like people respond really well when they first come into an organization and you hit ‘em with that type of training or opportunity.
Jason (16:04):
It’s super cool to build that in for organizations. So anyways, I want to bring us back to this Deloitte study so that we actually get to it.
Jordan (16:12):
Didn’t we promise, about 15 minutes ago we were talking about Deloitte study?
Jason (16:15):
Yes, we did. And so maybe a little bit of recap. In the last episode, we talked about this more holistic kind of definition that’s put forth in this article. And so just to recap that a little bit, the study references the World Health Organization who lays out a framework for wellbeing or employment rather as a social determinant of health. Meaning that they see employment, your work is a really substantial and significant part of your overall wellbeing. And so it’s inescapable, it’s just as important as your community. It’s just as important as your physical health, your work and employment is a significant part of that. And one of the things that we talked about that I think is really useful is the sense that it extends beyond sort of the typical categories that we talk about in the employer space, which are usually limited to physical, mental, and financial. And what the World Health Organization is saying, no, it’s bigger than that. It’s social, it’s communal, your sense of purpose, your sense of I have the ability to grow and learn. It’s a more holistic kind of viewpoint of this. And so the article in Deloitte refers to this in the sense of human sustainability. And I got real excited when I saw that. Cause I was like, oh my gosh, we talk about human flourishing all the time. And so it felt very analogous. And so-
Jordan (17:41):
You felt vindicated with your phrase
Jason (17:43):
I did.
Jordan (17:44):
I mean,
Jason (17:46):
On the one hand, I’m like, I don’t know. They’re consultants. Dunno how I feel about saying the same.
Jordan (17:51):
But they’re good ones though!
Jason (17:52):
They’re talking about it at least so vindicated in that sense.
Jordan (17:56):
Yeah. I love this diagram that you shared in the show notes here, and I think we got to just read it since obviously folks aren’t seeing this here. So there’s a matrix here, left side, right side, left side being legacy thinking, right side, being forward thinking. And that’s where this ambition for human sustainability is coming from. And there’s three blocks here, the first of which says wellbeing equals finding balance between work and life. That’s the legacy thinking. That’s what wellbeing is defined as, right, is if I just find work-life balance, then I’ll be good. Because work is the negative, stressful, hard thing, and life is the perfect idyllic moment of rest and peace and prosperity and everything else. And if I just balance the two and keep away that horrible work stuff as much as possible, then I got a chance of being happy and sustained and fulfilled, which there’s just a lot of sarcasm in my description there.
(18:59):
Then there’s this forward thinking idea of work as a determinant of wellbeing. So work is determinant of wellbeing and part of life work directly shapes the condition of an individual’s wellbeing. So let’s stop there. So looking on the left side, this idea, and again, my sarcasm probably betrayed a lot of what I’m about to say here, but this idea that it’s about a balance and that is going to solve the problem, I think is the negative side. We were praising the previous generation, their kind of willingness to suffer. But the negative of course being, as we said before on the show, that the idea that work is just bad.
Jordan (19:40):
Work is bad. We just want as little of it as possible.
Jason (19:42):
I’s a transaction for value. That’s all it is. Nothing more.
Jordan (19:47):
And then life is all as if life is just all good and easy. I often find life harder than work personally, I don’t know about you.
Jason (19:56):
I’m just laughing because I think about kids, again, I’m like anyone listening that has kids are like, ha! Life is easier. Right?
Jordan (20:01):
Exactly. I mean, we have eight kids between us, which is easier Friday night or Monday morning. Monday morning is a cakewalk by comparison to Friday night.
Jason (20:12):
You can ask our wives, they’ll tell us.
Jordan (20:14):
Yeah, exactly. And so obviously that is legacy thinking in a way that we’ve discussed a lot. And then whereas this idea around work being a determinant of wellbeing and work being part of life, that’s actually really refreshing to see that particular phrase work is part of life.
Jason (20:33):
I agree. I agree. And I don’t think it can be overstated. I mean, they’re using clinical terminology coming out of the World Health Organization, these determinants of such and such. But I mean, it just basically means you can’t extract it. Right? Yeah. It’s not a dichotomy. It’s not this other thing, it’s it not only is it just an inescapable part of life. Yes. But it’s actually a valuable part of life and we should see it as such.
Jordan (21:02):
It is funny, I told you about this, but I don’t want to, this is a long tangent. I’m not going to take us out, I promise. But that Apple TV show Severance, I told you about this thing.
Jason (21:11):
You tell me. I haven’t watched it yet.
Jordan (21:12):
It’s crazy. I mean, it’s literally that they are severing people’s brains in such a way that when they’re at work sounds awesome. They have no idea who they are outside of work. They don’t know if they have a spouse. They don’t know. They have no clue. And at work, they are a new personality. They give them the same first name, but they only know work. And if they’ve worked there for a year, they feel as though they’re a year old. They don’t have experiences beyond that one year. Right? Yeah. It’s wild. But when you watch something like that, it highlights just how duh it is that these two things must be integrated. Because the characters, whether they’re the people that only know work, and the people that only know home. They spend their entire existence trying to figure out who the other person is and what they do and what they’re like and what they enjoy. That’s all. They obsess over it. So they’re constantly thinking about the other thing that they’re not integrated with that they don’t have the knowledge of.
Jason (22:13):
So man it’s so wild.eah, because I mean, if you think about it, the premise there, well one, I don’t know about anyone listening to it, but the reaction I have is like, oh my gosh, that is so weird.
Jordan (22:28):
It’s weird, it’s horror. It’s really, it’s more of a horror show than something else.
Jason (22:30):
It’s wrong. And I feel like most people would probably have that reaction of something about that doesn’t feel right. Yeah, maybe I can’t articulate what doesn’t feel right about it. But if you, what’s happening there is you’re taking the premise of work-life, work-life balance, and playing it out to the logical extreme.
Jordan (22:48):
Perfecting it.
Jason (22:49):
Right? And you’re saying, okay, we want to separate these things. Here’s the most extreme version. And when we see that, we say, oh no.
Jordan (22:58):
Oh no, no.
Jason (22:59):
That is not what we want. No, no, no, no, no, no.
Jordan (23:02):
Inhumane.
Jason (23:03):
Yeah, nevermind. Yeah, I don’t want that at all. So I, I think that should tell us just intrinsically that there’s something that we’re not wired for it to be that way.
Jordan (23:12):
Yeah. I mean, the show might, you know, you might have a couple of uneasy nights’ sleesp. I’m not going to recommend it fully, but it is very fascinating and ironically directed by Ben Stiller, who I’ve only ever seen do comedy. So it’s pretty ironic. The second section here, well, so this is interesting. This is speaking of generational differences, this is huge. Wellbeing is the responsibility of the individual. That is the legacy thinking. And the subtext. Organizations believe individuals have primary agency over their wellbeing and do not acknowledge the ways that work has an impact that individuals cannot control side forward thinking. Wellbeing is a shared responsibility. So in this case, organizations are accountable for designing work that enables individuals to use their agency to maintain wellbeing. Creating an environment conducive to wellbeing is a responsibility of leaders and a core component of their skillset. So pretty fascinating cause I think we would agree wholeheartedly with the right side that it is a shared responsibility. But I think what we’ve seen in practice though, sadly, is that we’ve seen in some cases that the pendulum swung too far. I know you hate binaries, it swung too far. Whereas hey, instead of wellbeing as a shared responsibility, wellbeing is the responsibility of the employer.
Jason (24:36):
Right. Well, and that I think that comes out of the dichotomy of work-life balance where work is bad. So if work is bad, you as the employer are doing bad things to me, you need to make it less bad because it’s work. And so you need to make it less bad for me, right? Yes. And that comes from as an individual. So it is not just employers need to rethink that framework. It’s as an individual, if that’s how I’m going to approach it, it’s going to be hard for me to see it in any other way. But if I’m willing to approach it and say, Hey, what is the, and it’s a little interesting that we do this in the work setting. Yeah. Because when it comes to health, for example, physical health, do we blame other people for the outcomes of our physical health, right?
Jordan (25:18):
Well
Jason (25:20):
Iean we might sometimes, but ultimately what I put in my body -
Jordan (25:24):
Doctors have a lot of liability insurance as a result of that. Well, that’s true. But yeah.
Jason (25:29):
I was something I was listening to recently though, and I’d have to find the kind of source for this, but they said 80% of your physical health, or 80% of your health outcomes are just physical lifestyle things that you do. And 20% are hereditary, more clinical kind of stuff.
Jordan (25:50):
Some you literally can’t control.
Jason (25:51):
Control, which means that, hey, that 80% I’m primarily responsible for what are my sleep habits? Yes. What do I eat? Do I exercise? Minimally, so on and so forth.
Jordan (26:03):
But there is this idea that your employer controls one-third of your time can determine -
Jason (26:13):
Which is significant.
Jordan (26:13):
Where you work and when you work, and how many meetings you’re in and so forth. And so in that sense, I think there is a shared responsibility even on the physical health side to create a conducive environment.
Jason (26:25):
So I think that’s the important thing, is making sure that we’re helping to remove some of that tension. So this survey of HR leaders that I did recently actually highlighted the fact that the perception of HR folks for the most part is that there’s a significant tension between the needs of employees and the needs of the business. And so I think what we need to help do is sort of figure out where the areas that the interests are aligned. And I think that comes back again to the human flourishing, right? Yes. Well, I think the interests can be aligned around these areas where when individuals are doing better is better for the business in terms of productivity, attract and retain, so on and so forth.
Jordan (27:11):
But there’s some beliefs I think, that need to be turned around for that to actually work. If work is just bad. And the avoidance of work is really the whole goal, and it literally doesn’t matter what an employer does.
Jason (27:23):
Right.
Jordan (27:24):
You could pay great wages, you could give great benefits, great pto, et cetera, but really the whole goal is just to work as little as possible and to get paid as much as possible for it.
Jason (27:33):
Yeah.
Jordan (27:34):
Right? Yeah. You can’t fix that one. People have to adopt this attitude that work is good and work is meaningful. And it’s actually part of being that fully integrated adult with a mission, with a purpose with character. That work is part of how I play out in the theater of the world, the thing that I’ve been put on this world to do. Right? Yeah. Right.
Jason (27:58):
Well, yeah, yeah, totally agree.
Jordan (28:02):
The last section here, just so we can more fully cover the Deloitte study, and less our own musings for once. The left side of the legacy thinking, the best solution is to offer perks and benefits. Organizations believe their role in workforce wellbeing stops at the offering of benefit packages, opt-in programs and wellness perks. Man, have we seen that? And the right side, organizational structures impact wellbeing. So wellbeing is a measurable outcome of the way organizations are designed and the norms that determine how work is done. So not to say benefits are bad, perks are bad, opt-in programs are bad wellness program, those things are great. The problem is the box checking attitude of just like, look I gave you the stuff!
Jason (28:48):
A hundred percent.
Jordan (28:49):
Love the stuff. Use the stuff, use it.
Jason (28:53):
It’s your responsibility.
Jordan (28:54):
It’s your responsibility.
Jason (28:55):
I’ve washed my hands.
Jordan (28:56):
Yeah, exactly. Done, right? Very Pontius Pilate. But this idea that it’s about the norms that determine how work is done, the design of the culture, the design of the work, again, it’s right back to this cultivating the right environment.
Jason (29:13):
Yeah. Yeah, a hundred percent. So I mean, to me, what stands out in that is that we’re talking about the employee experience is sort of how I would summarize these. If you were to combine perks, benefits, organizational structures, so on and so forth, all these things that impact, I’d just call that that is the employee experience, right? And it has to be designed with intentionality. And that’s literally the imperative I think of the HR profession now. It’s not just benefits, it’s not just whatever silo compliance administration that HR has often been put in. I think the key role that HR has to play, and probably only they can uniquely play, is this designer of the employee experience because they stand in between the needs of the business and executive teams and so on and so forth. And the people, they’re most capable and in the position to understand what the people need and what the business needs.
Jordan (30:16):
I don’t know that you know this, but we have a person at Fringe whose title is an Employee Experience Designer. Did you know that that’s the title? I didn’t know that.
Jason (30:24):
I knew that,
Jordan (30:26):
Which I kind of thought was at the time that that title was given a very kind of novel idea. I had not seen that out there, but I think it is a really apropo description of exactly what the role should be. Last thing I’ll say on this is the language here, the norms that determine how work is done, norms is a soft word for rules, the rules of engagement. And it’s so important. I was listening to something recently about games, and we’re going to talk about this next week. I think we’re going to talk about play, right? But the idea around games, games don’t work unless there’s rules, right? You can’t play a game, you can’t enjoy a game, you can’t have any predictability that any certain strategy is going to yield a certain outcome because it, it’s just kind of chaos, right? And children play games this way sometimes, especially small children, or they change the rules as they go along, or they have no rules at all, or they break them with no consequence.
(31:27):
And then what immediately happens and ensues is chaos, right? It’s fighting and screaming and yelling and he’s cheating and he lied and he like whatever. Yes. And I think this is on the right side, by the way. This is the forward thinking side, right? So I think when we think about, well, there’s rules and there’s norms and there’s, it’s too buttoned up. It’s too old school. But actually, I think what gives people the ability to have freedom in their work and the ability to thrive in their work is to know what is the ideal? What are we like here? How do we work? How do we treat each other? When do we work? Where do we work? You might be flexible about that answer, but you have an answer to those questions. And I think sometimes I can be guilty of maybe giving people this impression that’s just like, well, just do it how you do it, just do your thing. It’s cool. I want to be the buddy. I want to be the bro. And as opposed to thinking, no, actually we have a well thought out way that we get work done and how we treat each other, how we do that work, and putting some parameters in place and actually putting some, we used to talk about children a lot, but I actually putting some rules in place, rules of engagement is actually quite freeing and leads to wellbeing.
Jason (32:49):
We can’t win something if you don’t understand the rules.
Jordan (32:52):
You don’t know how the game is played.
Jason (32:53):
Or if there are no rules. So we need those to understand how we’re making progress and so forth. And there’s really interesting research on all that stuff too, because if we’re not making obvious progress in ways that make sense to us, then it actually causes stress and so on. And so those norms and rules are actually really important. And I think what’s kind of being specified is not the fact that there aren’t norms today, but they’re the wrong ones.
Jordan (33:17):
Right? They’re arbitrary.
Jason (33:20):
They’re arbitrary. We need new norms. The world’s changed. How we work’s changed. People have changed, their expectations have changed. Our life experience just with the world has changed. So we need new norms.
Jordan (33:33):
So I’ll recap that as we are wrapping up the episode. Work is a determinant of wellbeing. Wellbeing is a shared responsibility. I think that’s super important. I think we can’t go old school and just say, well, you know what? You want to be happy, figure that out at home. But when you’re here, you work. And we can’t also swing the pendulum too far. And just like, oh, welcome to the asylum. We’re going to make everything perfect for you and everything we’re going to take care of every single need.
Jason (34:05):
The asylum. I dunno why you chose that word.
Jordan (34:05):
I don’t know why I chose that word either, but it just makes me crazy thinking about this idea of, yeah, you, your job to make me happy.
Jason (34:13):
It’s like it’s preschool or something.
Jordan (34:15):
Shared responsibility, right? Yeah.
Jason (34:17):
Come on in. Just have fun.
Jordan (34:18):
Yeah. Right. Yeah, no rules. Just enjoy yourself.
Jason (34:21):
Play at the stations.
Jordan (34:23):
And then lastly, organizational structures impact wellbeing. And so I think Jason put it incredibly well. It really, the job, the whole purpose of HR at this point is really just thinking about designing an employee experience in which people know the rules of engagement. They know how to be successful. They’re fully integrated adults that have known and have been trained how to think through their purpose and their mission in life and how that aligns to the mission of the company or doesn’t. And if it doesn’t, we kind of coach ‘em out so they can go find alignment. I think that is the job these days, not to check boxes, not to just throw benefits and perks and offerings and check those boxes off, but to really design a conducive environment for wellbeing.
Jason (35:14):
Yeah.
Jordan (35:14):
Yeah. So hit me up with the word of the day next week so I can be in preparation.
Jason (35:22):
Word of the day for our next episode is Equivocal.
Jordan (35:26):
Equivocal, equivocal. Equivocal. Yeah. Which is not equivalent or equal or equitable or I’m going to have to look that one up. I know the prefix, but that’s about it. Well, thank you for listening to How People Work this week. I really enjoyed, Jason. Thanks for the preparation and the insights as usual, and we’ll see you next week.
Episode 12: We have to get on the same page about what we mean by wellbeing
In today’s highly competitive work environment, employers are increasingly recognizing the importance of employee wellbeing. However, there is still a lack of clarity on what exactly we mean by wellbeing in the workplace. This ambiguity can have serious consequences. For instance, employers may implement workplace wellness programs that don’t take into account all aspects of employee wellbeing, resulting in lower engagement, productivity, and ultimately, retention. Similarly, employees may have different perceptions of what wellbeing means to them, leading to confusion and dissatisfaction. To avoid such problems, we need to get on the same page about what we mean by wellbeing in the workplace.
On this episode of How People Work, Jordan and Jason discuss the importance of getting on the same page about wellbeing in the workplace and how this shared understanding will allow employers to develop workplace wellness programs that promote employee wellbeing in a holistic and effective manner. It will also help employees make informed decisions about their own wellbeing goals and enable them to communicate their needs effectively. Ultimately, achieving a shared understanding of wellbeing in the workplace will contribute to a healthier, happier, and more engaged workforce.
Now available on: YouTube | Apple Podcasts | Spotify
Key ideas and highlights
- The conversation around wellness and employee engagement has been ever-growing since the pandemic. But, measuring wellness by engagement alone isn’t enough.
- You must implement wellbeing strategies that work in order to get the employee engagement you want.
- Employment is designated by the World Health Organization as a critical social determinant of health. How can employers maximize their employees’ wellbeing in the workplace?
- Deloitte Workforce Wellbeing Imperative
Word of the day
- Immaculate — said @28:55 ✅
Timestamps
- 0:00 Intro
- 3:31 Why has this conversation around wellness become so important?
- 5:03 Measuring engagement alone isn’t enough
- 7:00 Why engagement doesn’t accurately measure wellness
- 8:33 How to get the kind of employee engagement you want
- 12:03 Why employees need to have a mission statement of their own
- 16:10 Employment as a critical social determinant of health
- 21:26 What actually improves our situation?
- 23:36 The deeper meaning of the word shalom
- 25:10 Wellness is not out of reach for anyone
Transcript
Jordan (00:05):
How many hours and years of our lives do we spend on work? For nearly all of us, we spend 30 plus years and one third of our days in our vocation, more time perhaps, than we spend at rest or at play. But this isn’t a problem. Why? Because work is good. Work needs to be integrated deeply into our lives and must be in line with our most important goals and values. And if it is, we have a far more complete and fulfilling life experience. Welcome to How People Work, podcast, where we explore the intersection of how humans think and act and how they apply themselves to their work. When you understand both of these things, you’ll be equipped to be insightful, compassionate, and compelling leaders.
(00:50):
Welcome back to How People Work. This is your co-host, Jordan Peace. I’m back. The real Jordan Peace. Hashtag. I should have that. I guess so. Yeah. Yeah, that’d be kind of fun. What’s the thing called on Twitter? Handle? I should have that. Twitter, @therealJordanPiece. Somebody probably already does. Sitting here with Jason Murray as usual. Jason has not left you for two weeks like I did. I apologize, but I am back excited to pick up where we left off. And thank you to Cassandra Rose for filling in for me. She did a fantastic job and made the job look a lot better than I do, which is always appreciated for those that see our video clip. But yeah, you guys talked a lot about wellbeing, a lot about, I was just listening to this clip around, she’s talking about how you can kind of do everything right, but if you have poor managers, it all falls apart. Which is a very frustrating thing to hear.
(01:46):
Cause you’re like, wait, you’re saying if we do everything else right? But this one thing. But at the same time, I think in a strong culture with happy people where wellbeing reigns, you wouldn’t end up having an ugly experience with your manager because your manager would be healthy themselves. They would be well, they would therefore be kind and have reciprocal relationships with their peers and employees and friends, et cetera. So we want to talk a little bit more today, and I’ll let you frame it up, Jason, since I’ve been gone a little bit. But about where this topic of wellbeing has not come into play as if it wasn’t before, but really resurfaced in a very strong way recently. And kind of what that’s about. What’s going on in society that would lead to that? What’s going on from a research standpoint that would lead to this resurgence? And we’re going to talk a little bit about that, having that positive vision of work and that positive vision of life and having something to anchor on and all about how that plays into wellbeing. But how did it go with Cassandra? How did — I mean, was it nice to be rid of me for a couple of weeks?
Jason (03:00):
Oh, it’s great having you. Yeah. But Cassandra’s awesome. It was great chatting with her about,
Jordan (03:06):
Did you give her a word of the day that she had — .
Jason (03:08):
I didn’t do that to her.
Jordan (03:09):
You were Kind.
Jason (03:11):
Yeah, I was a little afraid of what she would’ve done to me if I tried to give her that.
Jordan (03:15):
It is a distracting thing sometimes. You’re sitting there, the whole episode going, when am I going to squeeze this word in there?
Jason (03:21):
And she’s very professional in the best of ways. And I’m so casual. I felt a little intimidated, honestly. So I was like, I’m not going to do that to her.
Jordan (03:30):
Mom came to the podcast. Yes. It made you behave.
Jason (03:31):
Yep. Yeah. So we got into wellbeing a little bit. We touched on, in one of the episodes that we did on this Deloitte Workforce Wellbeing Imperative, which is a report that they put out recently that I actually want to dig back into a little bit. Cause we kind of scratched the surface, but we didn’t really dive into it. But this question of why wellbeing is surfacing more as a conversation. I think there’s a whole bunch of factors going into this, and I’m interested in your thoughts on it too. But I think one of ‘em is this sort of historical perspective of, well, there used to be wellness. That was kind of the way people talked about it. And wellness originated as a way to manage population health within organizations. So it was first and foremost an effort to try and improve health, to reduce claims costs.
(04:27):
And so it was purely driven by cost savings within the organization. So we might infer maybe there were some good intents that if people were healthier, they live better lives, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. But at the end of the day, your medical plan is the biggest, one of the biggest costs that you have outside of payroll for an organization. So if you could reduce that cost, hey, that probably sounds pretty good. And so this effort kind of originated decades ago, and over time, the evidence for improved outcomes around wellness in that way are suspect to say the least. And so that began to shift into more of this engagement. Well, let’s measure engagement. Maybe that’s a better way to look at this. Well, what happened most recently is the pandemic. And so all this time, we’ve been thinking probably since early two thousands, that engagement is the thing. We need to measure employee engagement and improve employee engagement.
(05:25):
And there’s aspects to that to unpack more than likely. But what happened is the assumption was always made that engagement was a good proxy for wellbeing. And so if engagement looked good or if it was trending in the right direction, that was a signal that, Hey, your people are in a pretty good place. Right? Well, what happened in the pandemic was all of a sudden you got this divergence between engagement and wellbeing. And so what happened was everyone was working at home as they were actually far more engaged in their work than they ever were before because of technology, because of proximity. You’re not leaving an office any longer. It’s just there all the time. And so engagement rates actually went up early in the pandemic. But what plummeted — captive audience. Yeah, captive audience, all sorts of reasons — but kind of measures of health and wellbeing tanked. So stress levels through the roof, right? I mean, we’re all at home with our kids. If you have kids, what do you do? It’s pretty stressful. And so
Jordan (06:31):
Because, you can be engaged from a standpoint of you respond to emails quickly.
Jason (06:35):
Exactly.
Jordan (06:36):
Or you attend meetings or you show up on time. If those are the measuring sticks of engagement, then you can program people, you could program apes to be engaged from that measuring sticks standpoint. But from a relational engagement standpoint, that actually was a huge challenge early in the pandemic to feel really connected at all.
Jason (07:00):
Well, and what it revealed is engagement doesn’t tell the full story. So engagement, we’re not suggesting engagement is a bad metric to use, but it’s certainly not the only metric we should use.
Jordan (07:12):
Sure. I mean I could think of times in my own personal life where I was probably hyper engaged at work, be specifically because I was not doing well personally. Right? Whether I was insanely stressed about something going on, a health thing happening in my family, or marital stress or whatever the case may be.
Jason (07:34):
Work’s a distraction.
Jordan (07:34):
Sorry, honey, we do fight, but this is, everything’s good. But yeah, work is a distraction, work’s s a place to hide sometimes from the things going on in life. So the thought that engagement would just cover you in terms of measuring wellness or wellbeing. When you take a step back and think about your own life. Yeah. It’s like that’s kind of ridiculous. Yeah.
Jason (07:55):
Well, it seems self-evident when you step back and think about it in that way. But I guess nobody really stopped to think about it in that way. And so what the pandemic did is it elevated this awareness of, oh, the way we’ve been thinking about this and running engagement surveys and seeing improvements, and then just kind of checking that box, Hey, everything’s good. All of a sudden we realized, well, that’s not adequate to what’s actually going on. People are more complex than that. The relationship between engagement and actual health, stress, wellbeing is much more complex than maybe presumed.
Jordan (08:33):
I think part of the problem is employers are trying to benefit employers as a primary. And I think that if you focus on benefiting your employees as a primary means, the benefit will come back around to the employer as a secondary means. So if you were to say, okay, well let’s measure engagement and let’s call it a proxy for wellbeing. And so as long as people are logging in, attending meetings, responding to emails, doing all of the work things that benefit the employer, then we’re just going to check that wellbeing box because it’s good enough to get the work done. But of course, what’s happening is this slow drift right there, there’s this slow kind of slow work death, if you will, of just like, yeah, I’m here, but I hate you. I responded to that email. But with a lot of cynicism. And over the course of time, if the well-being itself is not prioritized, then all the engagement in the world is not going to mean a whole lot. Whereas I think if you focus on the actual wellbeing, the health, the happiness, the purposefulness of your employees, you’re going to, as a side effect, you’re going to get all the engagement you want. I think it’s just a focus on the wrong thing. And that all goes back to this population health idea of in the very beginning, why were we measuring wellness to begin with, to save claims cost, right? It was all kind of directly about the employers’ benefit.
Jason (10:10):
First and foremost, bottom line-driven versus what you were saying is, well, hey, can we start with a different end in mind? And maybe that end is, as we’ve suggested on this podcast, human flourishing. Versus the -
Jordan (10:22):
The bottom line will boom, will follow. Absolutely. Yes. How could it not?
Jason (10:26):
A hundred percent.
Jordan (10:27):
How could it not? Yeah.
Jason (10:29):
Well, and I think it’s worth talking about, cause I think you said a couple things when you were describing wellbeing. Yeah. That would probably be easy to gloss over. And I suspect people might be nodding their heads saying, yeah, yeah, I totally agree. But there’s some nuance that’s worth unpacking because I think my experience in talking with many, many, many hundreds of HR leaders in the time that we’ve been operating Fringe, yeah. Maybe more, maybe thousands.
Jordan (10:55):
No exaggeration there.
Jason (10:56):
No exaggeration. Yeah. That I can’t say that I’ve come across a consistent, maybe consensus viewpoint on what exactly is meant when we talk about wellbeing. And so what I observe is there’s still a lot of conventional thinking around wellbeing in that it hasn’t moved far from what wellness was thought of originally, which is really narrowly focused on mental health, physical health, and financial health. So it was really just tied to what, I’ve got a health plan, I’ve got a retirement plan, and I’ve got an EAP plan that gives me a couple counseling sessions as needed. Right? Right. Boom. Check those boxes. Yes. We got well being covered. And what you described, I think was something where you included words like purpose in it. And I don’t think you said holistic, but that’s what I was thinking in my mind was a viewpoint that was more all encompassing than just those three kind of silos that I think are typically referred to.
Jordan (12:03):
Yeah. It’s funny. When we sit down to start a business, we immediately go, okay, what’s the mission? What’s the vision? And what are the values? Because it’s some trained business school thing and a very good thing I think that we do as a company. But how many people at 15, 16 years old, or 18 or 22 or whatever, sit down and do the same thing for their life? Nearly no one, unless you’ve got some incredible kind of mentors and maybe a counselor or somebody in your life that’s incredibly wise that sits down and goes, what’s your mission statement? What are your values as you could actually write them down and speak them out loud and kind of speak them into existence. You’re not doing that, right? Yeah. So you jump into a company and you’re inspired potential, hopefully, right? You’re inspired by this idea of, oh man, this company has a mission, and I’m on the mission too, but it’s not deep enough.
(13:02):
It’s not good enough to sustain an individual for years and years and years to have a shared mission with a group of people that is about ultimately some, maybe at best, some social change, some world change, some aid of other human beings in some way, and it’s good, but it’s not that individual’s vision. They didn’t sit down and create it. They’re just jumping in. And that is a degree of purpose. That is more than nothing. And that’s great, but other, if you don’t have that in your life, then you are, your life is like you’re, I’m trying to think of something lightweight, like a feather or something. The wind blows and you’re just flying around the wind of circumstances, right? Oh, I got a raise and people were nice to me and they complimented my shoes today and stuff went well, and I had this new tequila. That’s really good, right? Yeah. I’m happy.
Jason (14:02):
It’s a feeling.
Jordan (14:03):
It’s a feeling. But it happened to you
Jason (14:06):
It’s not sustained.
Jordan (14:08):
It’s not sustained. Because when the opposite things happen, when you feel you didn’t really dig in your outfit that day and your boss was a jerk, or maybe not even a jerk. They just weren’t overwhelmingly kind or whatever the situation may be. And now we’re down and out. And if those things happen, those circumstances that are negative happen over and over again in sequence in a certain context, whether that’s work or whether that’s in a relationship or whatever the case may be. Our tendency, it’s just to run away from the circumstances in which we experience the negative emotions because we’re not anchored to anything that’s greater or higher than the emotion of the moment to go, well, yeah, you know what? I really didn’t enjoy the last two weeks at, I don’t know, of college as I’m studying to get my doctorate in X, Y, and Z, so I’m just going to quit versus no, I, I’ve got a vision for this thing that I’m going
towards.
(15:05):
I can suffer through two weeks. Damn it. I’m going to do it. I’m gonna work hard. So I think that’s what I mean when I talk about purpose and when we talk about happiness, and I wrote a blog, I don’t think we’ve published yet, but about degrees of happiness, and there are a lot of meanings to that word. As you look back through the Latin or the Greek or however far back you want to go, there’s levels of that, and none of those levels are sustainable until you get to that place where there’s purpose. All of it is just sort of that windy feather…
Jason (15:40):
Yeah, we talked about that a few episodes ago. There’s those different kind of levels of happiness in the Greek.
Jordan (15:47):
Yeah. I think, was it? It was Aristotle. Yeah. I can’t remember who exactly.
Jason (15:49):
It was. Yeah, I think that’s an important point. So one thing I think is, I hadn’t actually seen this until a couple weeks ago, but the World Health Organization actually uses a definition of wellbeing that’s very much aligned with the way that we’ve been talking about it, which was surprising. I didn’t expect to come across that, but actually, but -
Jordan (16:07):
You think it’s something purely medical in nature.
Jason (16:10):
Well, and here’s the fascinating thing. There’s kind of a couple layers to it, but one is they name employment as a critical social determinant of health. So they have all these kind of determinants of health or what they call social determinants of health that are kind of factors that play into what likely determines health outcomes for an individual or community. And so employment is one they name explicitly. So your degree of employment or unemployment, obviously, but then also the content of the work that you’re doing has a really profound impact on wellbeing in the case of physical, mental, social, financial, et cetera. But they also name your sense of purpose and ability to grow in that definition of wellbeing. And I think it’s awesome. And I mean, I’m just curious your reaction to that description.
Jordan (17:05):
Yeah, I’m a little shocked about the source of that. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, that’s pretty amazing that an organization that I just would really expect something kind of very clinical, very medical. So that’s pretty neat actually, to think about. Someone’s thinking more deeply about it. And obviously there’s a lot of data to suggest that you could have perfect health and you could eat all the right foods, and you could all of that even workout nonstop and get maybe the endorphin endorphins and everything from that. And that’s great. But even that is just that level one kind of happiness, that level one. So I think that’s great. I think about what’s going on in our society that leads us to this place where wellbeing is more of a conversation. I think Covid is part of it. You’ve got a mental health crisis, you’ve got a lot of people focused on mental health. The focus on that expands the definition of health a little further.
Jason (18:07):
I think it just brought it to the forefront. It’s not that people didn’t have these no issues before, but we’re talking about it now.
Jordan (18:13):
Notoriety, right? Yeah. It got more attention. But I think too, just kind of culturally in the West, at least, we’ve kind of made up our minds for or wrong, and I’m going to argue wrong, that whatever we feel is kind of the truth and paramount and most important, and as we just described around circumstances, feelings, they change like the weather, more often than the weather.
(18:40):
And so I think we’ve come to a wrong conclusion in Western society that we can trust our feelings to guide us, guide our decisions, guide how we see the world, interpret the world, teach others about the world. So I think that’s problematic. And then I think also the polarization politically and socially that we’ve seen over the past 10 years has also been really harmful because I think there’s so much anxiety induced by the idea that I might say the wrong thing, or I might say the wrong thing to the wrong person, or I might trigger somebody through something that I’m just kind of trying to share, or I’m at my worldview -
Jason (19:22):
We’re losing our social moorings in all this. I mean, we’ve kind of gone to such an individualized, the degree to which we interpret our experience of the world through an individualistic lens is so great that it’s just my happiness is paramount and happiness not in the way that we’ve been talking about it in terms of a sense of fulfillment and purpose that involves local community, your family, and so on and so forth. It’s literally just how do I feel right now? But I think when we step back, it just doesn’t even make sense. So when I was driving over here, that’s funny, coming to record this with you. I was listening to a podcast and these folks were talking about wellbeing. I was kind of curious to see what they were talking about. And one of the people on the podcast referenced a statistic that said, well, 44% of people when you poll ‘em, say they experienced stress at work the previous day. And 22% of people say they experienced sadness or anger. And so they were using that to support this sort of sense of, yeah, there’s a huge problem. People feel a certain way, and those feelings really need to acknowledge them, and so on and so forth. And it’s like, yeah, that’s true. We do need to acknowledge what we feel. But when I look at my own experience, and you alluded to this earlier, it’s like
(20:47):
Sometimes I’m doing things that I love at work and insanely stressed at the same time. Both things are true. And so how do you hold that together? And yeah, you can’t live under a constant state of stress, but in some respects, what do you do with the fact that a lot of people don’t have any control over their circumstances, or a lot of us have kids that can stress us out of our minds at times? What are you supposed to do with that?
Jordan (21:13):
I mean, 100% of us have no control over at least some of our circumstances, getting a disease. There are things that, yeah, it doesn’t matter what you do in life, you don’t have control over everything.
Jason (21:26):
So, well, this thought just popped into my head is, so we often think in terms of what improves our situation is the absence of the thing that we don’t like. And so I think the default sort of position that people come to is, oh, stress makes me feel bad. And so therefore, the optimal position is get rid of stress. But when you think about these definitions of purpose and happiness, none of them are about the absence of something. They’re actually about the presence of something better.
Jordan (22:01):
Something better.
Jason (22:02):
Right?
Jordan (22:03):
Something more pure.
Jason (22:04):
Exactly. And so -
Jordan (22:05):
I saw an Instagram video, and this is about raising children, but the point stands had this guy had a glass of water, and the water had leaves and grass and all this stuff, and you wouldn’t necessarily want to drink it. And so basically what he was showing was, Hey, I can sit here with a spoon or tweezers, and I can try to pull all the dirt out of this water, or I could just take a glass, clean water and pour it right over the top, and all the crap just comes out of the top, and I’ve got this crisp cup of water. And he was using that as an analogy to say, Hey, just love your kids because the love poured in is actually what’s going to kind of get the impurity out, which is a beautiful concept. But here it is the same thing. It’s this idea of, yeah, you can sit there and go, man, another leaf, another piece of grass. And just with tweezers your whole life just trying to pick the unpleasant things out, right? Or you can pour in purpose, you can pour in the thing that you actually want into your life, right? You won’t even notice the impurities by comparison, at least, right? Yeah.
Jason (23:16):
Remember one of the first conversations I had with my counselor when I went and they were talking to, they asked me, Hey, what are you trying to accomplish here? And I was like, I have no idea. I dunno, I don’t know what I’m here for.
Jordan (23:25):
If you told me I was supposed to show up, some bad stuff happened,
Jason (23:29):
Some stuff going on my life. And I don’t know, I think I’m just supposed to do this.
Jordan (23:33):
I hate that initial question. Like, I don’t know.
Jason (23:36):
So there’s all kinds of good stuff and ancient kind of wisdom traditions. And so in the Jewish tradition in particular, there’s a word shalom that we often translate as peace, but in the Hebrew language, it actually has a much deeper and richer meaning. And one of the things that came out of my counselor asking me about this was the fact that Shalom actually represents a view of wellbeing, let’s say. Hmm. That’s actually very aligned with the way the World Health Organization described it. So that was one of the things that was shocking to me. And then the other thing that’s really interesting about it is the word shalom in the Hebrew tradition actually isn’t about the absence of anything either. It’s about the presence of fullness of life, fullness of health, fullness of purpose. It’s basically fullness of fill in the blank. And so I think that’s really relevant because I think about maybe a single working mom, and the only job that she can get is this kind of shitty job. And what else is she — Probably, she hates it. Yeah, probably. It’s super stressful. And so is wellbeing for that person supposed to be like, oh, you’re just in a dead end job. You got to get out of it. What options -
Jordan (24:58):
Change your circumstances right now? Go, right.
Jason (25:01):
Or Is there a better Right and deeper way that everyone has the opportunity to experience wellbeing?
Jordan (25:10):
Clearly. Clearly there is, because studies, time out of mind have all come back and shown that the happiest people on earth are the people just above the poverty line. So it is not about getting the best job, making the most money and having the most whatever, freedom over your time, possessions, et cetera, et cetera, that clearly there’s something else, right? That people can be plenty happy in a situation that maybe you would, from the outside-in say, well, that’s not an enviable place to be.
Jason (25:40):
Those aren’t circumstances that I would willingly take on.
Jordan (25:44):
Yeah. Right. Yeah, exactly. So anyway, I think there’s a lot of reasons why this conversation is more and more relevant than ever. And I think what I’m proud of about, cause I said some negative things about our society, but what I’m proud of about our society is I think the courage that’s come in our generation and the one that follows us to actually take a look at the deeper things, at the more emotional things at the, to look at work and life integrated and go. So we’re asking the right questions finally, as opposed to this tough guy, Hey, just stuff it and work. That’s not sustainable. Right? And we don’t want a pendulum swing to the other side either, where it’s like, well, our employer is now our parent, and their responsibility is to kind of coddle us and make everything in our life okay.
(26:39):
That’s not it either. But I think good management, good training is taking that mission, vision, and values kind of business school thing, and turn it and democratizing that into, Hey, employee, let’s figure this out for you. That’s what training should look like initially. Help people be fully integrated adults, right? And then we’ll see what kind of stresses they can handle at work, what kind of leadership they can take on, et cetera, et cetera. But no skillset in the world, plus a bunch of grit and determination is going to get you all the way where you want to be if you don’t have no idea where you want to be.
Jason (27:20):
Right. Exactly.
Jordan (27:21):
It’s not going to just happen to you. And if it did happen to you, if somehow you willed yourself into someone else’s definition of success, you just got to get there and be miserable because you never wanted it in the first place, and you still don’t know who you are or what you want.
Jordan (27:37):
So it’s just such a core thing and such an important thing, I think, for employers to focus on. And to not be scared of that, and to not go well, that’s none of my business. That’s too personal. This is work.
Jason (27:50):
Yeah,
Jordan (27:51):
You can’t manage that way.
Jason (27:52):
Yeah.
Jordan (27:53):
You know, you just can’t. You have to get into the heart of the matter, into the heart of people, and really reach ‘em. Otherwise, they’re just going to keep bouncing around and looking for somebody who will engage them fully.
Jason (28:06):
And there’s a topic there that I think is going to be exciting to talk about in our next episode, because some things that you just pointed out are referenced in this article that I want us to discuss. And one of them is, well, what’s the responsibility of the individual and the employer as it relates to wellbeing? Because traditionally, it’s like, that’s your thing. You just do what you need to do to be well. Right? And I think what the acknowledgement is, well, if we’re going to say work and life are together, they’re not separate, then there’s a more complex relationship that involves both the responsibility of the individual and the employer in that relationship.
Jordan (28:49):
I realize I’ve failed fully. Let me go back to my analogy where I was describing water and purified water, and immaculate water was right there. It was right there and available to me, and I missed it.
Jason (29:03):
I was going to call you out on it, but I’ve gotten burned on that before, and I was like, no, I actually did. He probably slipped it in somewhere.
Jordan (29:09):
I didn’t miss it. And I’m shocked that we’ve been going something 26, 27 minutes already. So,
Jason (29:14):
Oh, and Jordan, your word of the day for the next episode is going to be auspicious.
Jordan (29:24):
Auspicious. Alright. How opportune. So tee up the next episode for us so that way we can just kind of march right into it. So we’re going to go from here, which we covered maybe one or two questions that we had planned to discuss out of my 10.
Jason (29:38):
So we’re going to stay on this topic of wellbeing, but we’re going to reference this Deloitte workforce wellbeing imperative specifically, which we’ll make sure we include in the show notes. And we’ll probably unpack this over the next two episodes. Cause there’s a lot of content here, and I think it’s stuff that’s really interesting and exciting, but I know the way that we get going on these things. Yeah, we’re not going to do it all in one episode. So the plan is over the next two episodes, we’ll continue this thread of wellbeing and unpack some of the things that I think we agree with, maybe some things that we don’t agree with or have some critiques on in this article.
Jordan (30:12):
Great. Well, it seems to be our style to plan, like I said, 6, 7, 8 questions that we’re going to discuss and discuss exactly one, maybe two. So in that light, if you’re listening, you’ve been listening for a little while, you kind of understand the gist of the things we like to talk about from a philosophical standpoint and from a work and employment standpoint, please do submit a question. I would love if that was our world where we just got on and looked and said, oh, here, that’s a perfect question. Let’s do an entire episode about that. So would love to do that. Thank you all for listening to how people work. We’ll catch you next week and looking forward to talking to you again soon, Jason. Thanks.